In June of 1960, Morris Lansburgh converted the large Lanai Room into an entertainment center for kids.
On July 22, 1960, Gary Crosby couldn't perform his show due to a chronic throat ailment. Bobby Darin, who was playing at the Sahara, ran over to cover for him so the audiences wouldn't be disappointed.
In July of 1960, it was announced that a $10,500,000 transfer of 87% interest in the resort was approved by the Nevada Gaming Commission to three Miami Beach investors. The Commission gave a green light to Samuel Cohen, Morris Lansburgh (owner of Florida's Eden Roc), and Daniel Lifter to take over a major portion of the Flamingo from the Al Parvin group. It was reported that Lansburgh was an old friend of Myer Lansky and Parvin then paid Lansky a $200,000 finder's fee for having turned up Lansburgh and used the remaining Flamingo assets to set up the Albert Parvin Foundation to provide fellowships for students from underdeveloped countries. (On the foundation's board sat Robert G. Goheen, President of Princeton University, Robert Maynard Hutchins, head of the Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions, and U.S. Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas.)
In 1960, Flamingo showcased Pearl Bailey/Louis Bellson/7 Moroccans/Mr. Wynn/Alice Grant/Ambassadors/Tapateers; Milton Berle; Ray Bolger w/Dorothy Louden; Ray Bolger/Marie McDonald; Nat Brandwynne Orchestra; Francis Brunn; Jack Cathcart & His Orchestra; Gary Crosby; Stan Fisher; Flamingoettes; Betty George; Morris Lansburgh presents Vic Damone; Mitzi Green; Sam Liner at the Piano; Morris Lansburgh Presents Peggy Lee; Joe E. Lewis/Gary Crosby; Gisele MacKenzie/Jack Carter/Phil Foster; 'Jackie Miles; Georgie Tapps & His Dancers; and Andy Williams.
Before one of Ray Bolger/Marie McDonald's shows, McDonald got sick. Instead of shortening the show, Bolger went on for the full hour and a half so no one would feel cheated.
The Driftwood Lounge showcased Jackie Allison/Rocky Gerra; The Aristocats; Belasco IV; Belasco IV Plus One; Tony Bellus; Jack Costanzo; The Four Most; Harry James; Philly Duke; Mafalda Trio; Janie McFadden; Damita Jo; Piano Pasha; Jack Ross/The Dick Lane Quartet; Della Reese; Marice Simon & his Orchestra/Clora Bryant; Town Pipers; Ray Vasquez IV; Sarah Vaughn; Dinah Washington; and Yacubian Four.
The Stage Bar Lounge showcased Aristocats; Tony Bellus 4; Dorothy Donegan; Jimmy Dorsey Band directed by Lee Castle; Fred Estrada Trio; The Four Most; Kirby Stone 4; Los Churumbeles; The Noctunes; Piano Pasha; Jack Ross/Dick Lane Quartet; The Town Pipers; and Sarah Vaughan.
In May of 1961, it was reported that Vic Damone recorded an album live at the Flamingo.
Also during May, the Musician's Unions Jazz Festival took place at the resort with some of the greatest jazz men of all time in a "Five Stages of Jazz" concert. A crowd of over 600 jazz lovers heard Desert Inn's Phil Harris MC the program, and was privileged to listen to such greats of the world of jazz as Lionel Hampton, Charlie Teagarden, Vido Musso, Henri Rose and Bobbie Stevenson, with some of the most accomplished side men in the business swinging in the sunshine.
On August 28, 1961, a farewell testimonial party was thrown for Father Richard Crowley at the Convention Center with entertainment from 10:00pm until dawn. Lou Walters and Harry A. White arranged the party, Stan Irwin and Henry Dunn were the emcees, Bill De Angelis was Stage Manager, and the musicians were provided by Musicians Protective Association, Local 369. Those who appeared at the show were Bogadadis Duo, Shecky Greene, The Dagenham Girl Pipers, The Florence and Fredrick Dancers and Mme. Baron's Can-Can Dancers from Tropicana; Arren and Broderick and Don Urban from the New Frontier; The Barry Sisters and Myron Cohen from Flamingo; The Happy Jesters and The Gimma Brothers from the Stardust; Hank Henry and The Madcaps from Silver Slipper; Ray Anthony and the Book Ends and Davis and Reese from Sahara; The Lancers and Alice Lon from Thunderbird; Arturo Romero and his violins and Eleanor Powell from Dunes; Kay Stevens and Mitzi Green from Riviera; Peter Lind Hayes from Sands; and Louis Prima and Keely Smith from Desert Inn.
Lansburgh was responsible for the very successful Miami "Cavalcade of Stars", a program presenting top name entertainment to guests of his five Miami hotels without charge. The program was reported to have cost over $1,000,000, but increased the occupancy rate of the participating hotels.
In 1961, Flamingo Room showcased Steve Allen, Pearl Bailey Show w/Louis Bellson Orchestra/Marie Bryant (choreographed, produced & directed by Pearl Bailey), Barry Sisters, Richard Behrike, Polly Bergen, Milton Berle/Betty George, Nat Brandwynne Orchestra, Lottie Brunn, Jack Carter Show, Myron Cohen/Bobby Darin, Vic Damone, The Dunhills, Flamingoettes featuring Don Kirk/(choreography by Barry Ashton), Mitzi Gaynor, Betty Grable, Frank Gorshin, La Scala Quartet, Joe E. Lewis/Vic Damone w/Austin Mack at the Piano, Juliet Prowse, Della Reese, Dick Shawn, and Leonard Sues. The Driftwood Lounge showcased Norman Brooks, Ken Coleman, Crew Cuts, Peggy Dietrick, Encores, Terry Gibbs, Earl Grant, Lionel Hampton, Ann Henry, Harry James, Eddie MacDonald, Chris Pan, Peter & Hank Duo, Della Reese, Betty Reilly, Bob Sims Trio, Sunny Spencer, Gloria Tracy Quartet, Sarah Vaughn, We-Four, and Windsor Trio.
It was advertised that not only was Jack Carter a comedian, he was also a gourmet cook, and he spoke anywhere from seven to ten different languages.
It was noted that Lionel Hampton and his orchestra were driving patrons wild. There just wasn't enough room to accommodate the fans. "Hamp" had them dancing in the aisles with his Flamingo Twist, a new dance rage that he introduced.

Flamingo had such a success with her Fun-A-Rama, Morris Lansburgh flew to Miami Beach to institute the same thing at the Fountainbleau for 1,600 travel agents from January 24-28, 1962.
In February, 1962, Flamingo advertised 600 new guest rooms featuring suites in "French Provincial, Gay 90's, Japanese Modern, and Old Western motifs." She also announced the new Japanese House Boy Service. With a touch of a button, a patron's House Boy is at their service.
From February 7 - 11, 1962, Flamingo hosted their Chinese New Year Year of the Monkey festival. Locals and visitors witnessed Chinese dignitaries from all over the nation in a giant parade. Flamingo hosted the Chinese traditional Lion's Dance, the Dragon's Ball, an All Oriental Show and a fireworks display that only the Chinese knew how to assemble. Included in the festivities was a 22 course Chinese banquet. Myron Cohen and Peggy presented a special show to help commemorate the occasion and Lionel Hampton and his crew were decked out in authentic Chinese costumes with special musical arrangements. All proceeds were donated to the Chinese Hospital in San Francisco.
During this year it was reported that Morris Lansburgh had been a controversial figure ever since he took over for Al Parvin. Even though not explained, the report stated that Lansburgh's activities were such as to almost cause his removal by his majority holding partner, Sam Cohen, who was listed as a Miami Beach hotel operator and gambling bigwig. One person who Lansburgh couldn't seem to bother was Casino Manager Chester Simms. Sims ruled the casino with an iron hand and Lansburgh was warned to stay away from him. During this year Jerry Gordon was listed as Vice President, and Tony De Carlo as General Manager.
In April of 1962, Flamingo was host of a nightly radio show on KRAM titled Night People. It was heard from 12:30-2:30am, six nights a week.
In March of 1962, Fabulous Las Vegas magazine put Flamingo showgirl Lori Field on the cover. The 22 year old was a former fashion model and her hobbies included ice skating, water skiing, and painting.
In 1962, Flamingo Room showcased Pearl Bailey, Blackstone, Jr., Russ Black Orchestra, Nat Brandwynne Orchestra, Myron Cohen, Arlene Dahl, Bobby Darin, Flamingoettes staged by Barry Ashton w/Don Kirk, Mitzi Gaynor, Don Kirk, Peggy Lee/Dick Gregory, Joe E. Lewis/Austin Mack, Walter Nicks Dancers produced by Pearl Bailey, Juliet Prowse/The Smothers Brothers, Dick Shawn, The Step Brothers, and Diane Varga.
It was reported that Lansburgh signed Mitzi Gaynor at $40,000 a week.
The Driftwood Lounge showcased Brook Benton; Norman Brooks; Nita Cruz; Bud Dashiell & Kinmen; Peggy Dietrick; Tommy Dorsey Show w/Sam Donahue/Frank Sinatra, Jr.; Billy Eckstine; Sam Fletcher; Helen Forest; Harry James; Lionel Hampton; The Mariachis; Pied Pipers/Charlie Shavers; Della Reese; Betty Reilly; Jimmy Rushing; Bob Sims; Town Pipers; Sarah Vaughan; and We-Four.
Buddy Rich joined Harry James for the last couple of shows.
In the summer of 1963, Flamingo had a starring role in the Elvis Presley/Ann-Margaret movie Viva Las Vegas. Although many of the indoor sequences were shot on MGM sound stages, the exterior shots were filmed in and around the Flamingo. The climactic race scene was filmed from Fremont Street to Hoover Dam and Mount Charleston.
On November 9, 1963, Bobby Darin recorded his "The Curtain Falls - Live at the Flamingo". He sang not only his signature song Moritat (Mack The Knife), but some of the songs he wrote such as Hello Young Lover, Yellow Roses, and I'm On My Way Great God. He also sings a few songs he arranged for this record including Michael (Row the Boat Ashore), and Mary Don't You Weep.
In 1963, Flamingo Room showcased Russ Black Orchestra, Jack Carter/Leslie Uggams, Myron Cohen, Bobby Darin, Allan Drake, Ella Fitzgerald/Roy Eldredge/The Tommy Flanagan Quartet/Joe E. Lewis/Austin Mack, Mitzi Gaynor, Gordon & Sheila MacRae, Mitzi Gaynor, Robert Goulet, Inga & Rolf, Julie Prowse, Bobby Ramsen, Supremes, George Tapps Dancers, The Volantes, and Bobby Winters.
Driftwood Lounge showcased Nelson Alexander, Ray Charles, Cleopatra's Nymphs of the Nile, Nita Cruz, De Fuentes Brothers, Delta Rhythm Boys, Fats Domino, Billy Eckstine, Gerry Gerardo, Michael Kent Trio, Dave Harkenrider, Harry James, Micki Lynn, Mariachis Los Comperos, Freddy Martin, Della Reese, Bob Sims, Bobby Sherwood Quintet/Phyllis Dorne, Lucky Starr, and Gloria Tracy. Also showcased were Buddy Sarkissian w/Lisa & Ahmad, Fred Elias, Manny Petro, and Cleopatras' Belly Dancers.
It was noted that Fats Domino played SRO audiences nightly and was proving to be one of the biggest lounge attractions on the Strip
In 1964, Flamingo Room showcased Russ Black Orchestra, Norm Crosby, Phyllis Diller, Ella Fitzgerald/Roy Eldridge, Robert Goulet w/Jerry Bresler conducting, The Holidays, Kobelt Sisters, Joe E. Lewis, Jackie Mason, and Leslie Uggams.
The Driftwood Lounge showcased Fats Domino, The Tommy Dorsey Show/Helen Forrest, Frank Sinatra, Jr., Pied Pipers, Charlie Shavers. Sam Donahue was the conductor; Harry James/Buddy Rich & Ruth Price; Cleopatra's Belly Dancers; Nita Cruz; Bob Sims; and Enzo Stuarti.
In the winter of 1964, The New England Historical Society dedicated a Near Eastern exhibit in the Boston Museum. For the ceremony, they figured it would be appropriate to have some authentic Near Eastern folk music and dancing. Everything went well as they sipped tea to the complicated phrasing of the folk music, but when the dancing started, there were dropped teacups and popped monocles all over the place. The authentic Near Eastern folk dancer was Shamari, the bombshell belly dancer who was performing with the Nymphs of the Nile.
In January of 1965, the Convention Hall co-sponsored the Jazz Salute with Music Performance Trust Fund of the record industry to Vegas Musicians Local 369. Della Reese was Mistress of Ceremonies with co-emcees, Len Howard and Ed Millar, popular DJs. Donations were presented to the American Cancer Society to whom the program was dedicated.
Also during this month, the resort went into mourning when Casino Cashier Paul Lawler was fatally injured in an automobile accident.
In February of 1965, it was announced that Lansburgh ordered three fantastic crystal chandeliers for the casino. Created in the Bavarian Alps, each chandelier contained apprxoimately 100,000 crystals and weighed 2,000 pounds each.
On June 7, 1965, Torris Brand, the relief orchestra leader who appeared throughout the Strip, and I have last listed playing the Flamingo, died of a heart attack.
During this year, Bill Cosby taped his "Why Is There Air?" album live at the resort.
In 1965, Flamingo Room showcased The Agostinos, Milton Berle, Blackstone, Jr., Russ Black Orchestra, Sid Caesar/Leslie Uggams, Bill Cosby/Trini Lopez, Jack Jones/Jack E. Leonard, Shirley Jones/Norm Crosby/Bob Anson's Essjays/Bob LaCrose, The Lomans, Trini Lopez, Barbara McNair, Poncie Ponce/Paula Wayne, Juliet Prowse/The Boys/Myron Cohen, Raye & Roman, Jennie Smith, and The Smothers Brothers.
The Driftwood Lounge showcased Cleopatra's Belly Dancers, Cleopatra's Belly A Go Go, Cleopatra's Nymphs of the Nile, Nita Cruz, Fats Domino, Tommy Dorsey Show/Frank Sinatra, Jr., The Fiascos, Pat Ford, Mitzi Gaynor, Harry James/Buddy Rich/Jean Turner, Gordon & Sheila MacRae, Pied Pipers, Della Reese, Charlie Shavers, and Bob Sims.
It was a wonder that any patrons could attend Cosby/Lopez' opening night at the resort since it was filled with so many celebrities there was hardly any room left for "regular" people.
Dempsey Foster, Gene Delmont, and the Management and Personnel took out holiday ads in the Fabulous Las Vegas magazine
In January of 1966, Milton Berle guested the wives of Vietnam War soldiers on his opening night.
In April of 1966, Shirley Jones brought her young sons Patrick and Sean Cassidy to visit over the weekend and everyone in the audience loved the two boys playing in view while Mom was singing.
In April of 1966, Flamingo drained her pool to be repainted. It was reported that it took 173 gallons of special plastic paint to do the job.
During this year actress Sandra Dee treated her son, Dodd Mitchell Cassotto Darin, to his first nightclub show by seeing his Dad, Bobby Darin. Dad brought son up on stage to join him.
Everyone was amazed at Ponce Ponce's show. People were used to seeing him on the TV show Hawaiian Eye. He exhibited a strong voice, perfect deft impression of name singers, played half-a-dozen different instruments, and sang everything but Hawaiian songs.
After Paula Wayne ended one of her songs a ringside lady spoke up quite audibly with "Well, thank goodness! We finally got someone that can sing as well as Streisand and you can look at her."!
The music of Harry James was sent live to NBC and ABC radio stations, direct from the Driftwood Room on New Year's Eve.
Sometime in the mid-1960s, the Flamingo underwent a battle over the licensing of foreign investors. The battle was fueled in November of 1966, when Ukio Kubota, president of the Fujiya Nevada Corporation, which represented Japanese industrialist Kenjo Osano, applied for the purchase of the hotel through the issuance of $3 million worth of common stock. The rule at the time was that American citizenship was a prerequisite to licensing. It was rumored that Lansburgh and his friends wanted to get rid of the resort about the time the government began its investigations of Lansburgh's New York-London charter gambling flights and of his part in Las Vegas skimming operations with Lansky and others.
Also in 1966, the Flamingo Room showcased Charles Aznavour; Amin Brothers; Milton Berle; Russ Black Orchestra; Jack Carter/Barbara McNair; Myron Cohen; Curtis & Tracy; Franklin D'Amore, Jr.; Bobby Darin; The Dunhills; Ellis & Gayle; Trini Lopez; Jaye P. Morgan; Bobby Ramsen; Joan Rivers; Royal Quartet; Rudenko Brother; Leonard Sues; and The Supremes. The Driftwood Room showcased Clebanoff & His Magic Strings; Cleopatra's Belly Dancers; Cleopatra's Nymphs of the Nile; Glen Covington; Nita Cruz; Xavier Cugat; Harry James; Della Reese; and Bob Sims Trio. It was reported that Clebanoff's Italian violin was insured for five figures.
When Jack Carter and Barbara McNair opened, they were greeted with a celebrity studded audience including Johnny Carson, Horace Heidt, Willie Davis of the Green Bay Packers, and Shep Fields.
Also in 1966, Flamingo's trouble shooter George Zenzel was credited for the way he handled his customers' problems. People were stating that some institution should decree him an honorary Professor of Psychology.
In December 1966, individuals at the resort included Candlelight Room's Pietro Thomasset Maitre d', and Captains Jimmy Welch, Al Courtney, Mike Venturelli, Gene Wosatka, and Joe Rhaueme; and Dempsey Foster.
In January of 1967, Sheraton Corporation stated they were going to lease the property from the Japanese firm.
On February 26, 1967, Jerry Gordon of the Flamingo threw a birthday party for Fats Domino in the Driftwood Room.
On March 30, 1967, it was announced that sale was cancelled, citing that Tokyo interests had failed in their bid to become licensees, due to a Nevada law that required that each and every member of a corporation submit for licensing.
The next day, everyone was surprised when Kirk Kerkorian applied to purchase the facility for $13 million. On August 18, 1967, all rumors were killed when Kerkorian was approved as a licensee and through his Tracy Investment Corporation, owned 100% of the stock, becoming the owner of the resort.
Kerkorian then budgeted $2.5 million for renovation. He demolished the legendary champagne tower, added a 300 seat theatre with a $50,000 sound system, expanded the casino, and housed it behind a new two-story porte cochere. A glass-enclosed restaurant on the upper floor overlooked the Strip. Martin Stern, Jr., was the architect. The Flamingo started to edge the sidewalk.

During 1967, Henry Gon and Bob Gafael were Captains of the Flamingo Lounge, and Mary Jane Jackson was Entertainment Coordinator.
Kerkorian also changed the entertainment to make the Flamingo a mecca for some of the best pop groups of the 1960s, including Kenny Rogers & The First Addition, and the Spiral Staircase.
In 1967, under direction of President Horst Dziura, the Flamingo built a 28 story tower adding the room total to 1,250.
In October 1967, Flamingo had to cancel its Annual Christmas Press party due to reconstruction. The Party moved to the Thunderbird.
On November 17, 1967, Desert Inn Golf Course was the host for the Thanks for Giving Tournament. This Tournament was arranged by Flamingo Showroom Captain De Angelo and it was strictly a black-tie affair (only one ever held), accepting only maitre d's and Captains. Approximately 60 players teed off and all donations of turkeys, food-stuffs and other prizes given by merchants were turned over to welfare agencies.
Also in 1967, the Flamingo Room showcased Pearl Bailey; Shelley Berman/Florence Henderson; Russ Black Orchestra; Bunny Briggs; James Brown/Flip Wilson/Famous Flames; Myron Cohen; Phyllis Diller/Warde Donovan (Diller's husband); Myron Cohen; Bill Cosby; Bobby Darin; DuVal & Trina; Gig & Ginger; Robert Horton; Frank Jeffries; Jack Jones; The Kids Next Door; Kin & Grant; Jackie Kahane; Peggy Lee; The Lomans; Wayne Newton; Raye & Roman; D'Aldo Romano; Sonny Sands; The Supremes; Caterina Valente; and Jackie Vernon.
Driftwood Room showcased Anthony & The Imperials; Jose Antonio Dancers; Fiesta Bravo; Clebanoff & his Magic Strings; Cleopatra's 1001 Knights; Cleopatra's Nymphs of the Nile; The Dawnbreakers; Fats Domino; Mexican Fiesta; Fiesta Bravo; Jades & J'Adorables; Harry James; The Jets; Mariachi Brass; Mini-A-Go-Go-Revue featuring Ernie Cast IV; The Peddlers; Peter & Hank; Ruben Rodriguez & his Guadalajara Kings; Bob Sims; Lenny Sims Four featuring Dee Springer; The String Brothers featuring Hector Casas; Dionne Warwick; Bob Sims Trio; and Joyce Vonn & The Chasers.
Flamingo advertised ringing in 1968 with the Wayne & Jerry Newton dinner show supported by Jackie Kahan scheduled for 10:30pm with dinner served at 9:00pm. The New Year's package, priced at $30 per person, included dinner, show, an attractive gift for each lady guest and a champagne breakfast in the McCarran Room. In addition to the showroom festivities, a special New Year's breakfast menu was offered in the Flamingo's main coffee shop until 7:00am.
The Driftwood Lounge had continuous entertainment from 2:00pm until dawn headlining the Mariachi Brass, the Jets, and Jade & J'Adorables.
In January, 1968, Flamingo hosted the March of Dimes Fashion Show. Resort President Alex Shoofey was in the audience watching his wife Joan and daughter Teri Lynn model.
Also in the audience was ex-Sahara exec Stan Irwin who was producing the Johnny Carson Show, watching his wife Ruth and daughter Jody model. At the end of the show, General Boyd Hubbard presented Joan Shoofey with a plaque commending her for her efforts on behalf of this charity and the community. Joan was caught completely unaware and left in a very emotional state, unable to present a speech.
On February 27, 1968, Flamingo hosted a huge Mardi Gras Ball with Jay Sarno's wife, Joyce, publicizing the event, and on March 4, 1968, Flamingo hosted 3,000 fight fans to a closed circuit telecast of the big title doubleheader out of New York.
In 1968, Flamingo added Keno, Pan and Baccarat to its casino. It also added more table games and slot machines to accommodate her growing clientele.
In June of 1968 Wayne Newton married former airline stewardess Elain Okamura at the resort. Newton's brother Jerry served as best man and Okamura's sister, Shirley Kajioka served at maid of honor.
When Flamingo had its grand VIP opening in July of 1968, Dale Robertson, Cary Grant, and David Janssen jumped on stage and promptly stole the show.
In 1968, Flamingo Room showcased Paul Anka, Kaye Ballard, The Barry Sisters, Shelley Berman, Pat Boone, John Byner, Tee Carson Trio, Myron Cohen, Ella Fitzgerald, Sergio Franchi/Hines, Hines & Dad, Frank Gorshin, The Hardy Family, Don Ho, Tom Jones featuring The Squiers/Johnny Harris Musical Director, Lainie Kazan, Jackie Kahane, Abbe Lane, Lawrence & Carroll, Los Cabrera, Al Martino/Myron Cohen, Wayne Newton, the Juliet Prowse Show starring Juliet Prowse with Barbara Heller & Vest & Clark, Mickey Rooney, Russ Black Orchestra, Saddri Dancers, Temptations/Myron Cohen, Leslie Uggams, and Caterina Valente.

Considering Tom Jones reputation of heating up a room, Flamingo gave the press licorice candy "fever pills" to combat Tom Jones "fever" opening night. It was reported that since Jones' opening, the resort experienced records sales just after one week. Mrs. Gordon Mills, wife of Jones' manager was amazed as to how much Vegas changed since she was one of the Bluebell Girls which performed at the Stardust in 1959. Jones' first appearance in Vegas was during this year at the resort of where he stayed until 1971.
After one of his shows, Shelley Berman performed again, but this time as a dealer at one of the blackjack tables. When he dealt, none of the players would pass up a hit if Berman had a pat hand.
Resort President Alex Shoofey released Wayne Newton from doing his show on May 5th at the request of Cardinal Cushing for a Boston Garden show to raise funds for the burned down Blinstrub's Club.
In May of 1968, the Flamingo Show Lounge opened to replace the Driftwood Lounge. The new stage was reputed to be the largest of any of the other theatre lounges.
In October of 1968, the resort boasted that her swimming pool was protected from the winds because buildings were around it on all sides. After a $2-1/2 million expansion, she was offering a huge new show lounge, sparkling new sky room, vastly expanded casino, new games and airline ticket offices and a large and comfortable new lobby. Michael Lindeck was the General Manager, Alex Shoofey was the President and Kirk Kerkorian was the principal owner.
The Executive Chef during this time was Helmut Riedner, who, at the age of 32, had been Executive Chef for several months, and one of the youngest men to hold such a position in Vegas. Born outside Hamburg, Germany in 1935, he served his apprenticeship in Duesseldorf, Germany between 1950 and 1953, followed by jobs at major hotels and restaurants throughout Europe. In 1956, with his Czechoslovakian wife and daughter, Riedner went to the U.S. and worked for two years at New York's Rockefeller Center. He went to Vegas in 1958, working at various hotels and at the same time working his way up the ladder to the top position he now holds. He then had two additional daughters and both he and wife became naturalized U.S. citizens in 1967. They also owned their home. He supervised 45 cooks and bakers, and 15 miscellaneous kitchen workers who prepared an average of 3,000 guest meals every day plus another 500 or so meals for hotel employees. He was directly in charge of all food preparation in the hotel. With the Flamingo boasting Nevada's largest single hotel convention facility, he was also charged with preparing hundreds of special banquet meals every week. Riedner's chores, averaged 12 hours a day, seven days a week. Riedner's favorite recipe was Beef Tenderloin Tips Saute a La Tolstoi (serves 6 people). Ingredients: 3 lbs lean denerved tenderloin of beef, 5 large ripe tomatoes, 4 oz tomato puree, 6 oz finely chopped onions, 1 pt. beef broth, salt, 1 tbp Hungarian paprika, 2 oz butter, 1-1/2 lbs. cucumbers. Cut tenderloin of beef into thumb size strips, saute for several minutes in very hot skillet with butter until slightly browned. Add salt and paprika, add pealed tomatoes which have been cut in chunks the size of the beef, tomato puree, chopped onions, pealed chuck size cucumber and broth. Cover and simmer in medium oven (350 deg) for 45 minutes. Serve with rice or boiled potatoes. (Riedner's picture, bio, and recipe donated by Dan Kubota).
Flamingo Show Lounge showcased Action Fraction, The Aristocracy, Nita Cruz, The Characters, Fats Domino, Duke Ellington, Good Time Singers, Lionel Hampton, Jades & J'Adorables, Dick Jensen, The Jets, Jackie Kahane, Kim Brothers, Tony Martin Show, Mills Brothers, Nelson & Palmer, Wayne Newton/Jerry Newton, Peter & Hank, Bob Sims, Glen Smith & The Fables, Larry Steele's Smart Affairs of '68 starring the Nicholas Brothers, and Ray Victor & Renee Pianzza.
It was noted that in one day, Fats Domino put in a couple of hours at Mayor Gragson's office, then he headed for a six hour session of recording new Beatles' compositions. Then without any sleep, Fats was back on the Flamingo Lounge stage sparking fans with his usual fire.
The Casino Theatre showcased the Action Faction, Tommy Deering, Peter & Hank, Dick Jensen & The Imports, The Jets, Billy Tony Martin, Mills Brothers, Glenn Smith; The Fables, Bob Sims Trio, and Rusty Warren. The Sky Room showcased Vic Caesar, The Deltas, and Spiral Staircase.
At the end of 1968, beginning of 1969, Flamingo's new sign was christened.
"This new sign stands a 130 feet high, making it one of the tallest single support structures in the world. And the reader panel is the largest, freestanding, that is, in the world. It has two miles of fluorescent tubing and 6,000 bulbs, and it's all controlled by the first solid-state computer of its type ever installed in an outdoor display in the world. It is really beautiful, with a rippling pattern which looks like a flamingo's feathers fluttering in the breeze. It cost nearly $500,000. Nicholas Naff, the Flamingo's publicist, has invited me to the 'lighting-up ceremony' and now he introduces me to the hotel's president, Alex Shoofey, a little man in a Sammy Davis suit, who could have doubled for Raft in bolero days. Joan Shoofey, described in the hotel's puff as his 'beauteaous wife,' is to ride a motorized boom 90 feet to christen the flaming's beak with champagne. 'My wife,' Shoofey explains, 'was runner-up in the 1957 Miss America pageant and was Miss Nevada that year.' And the way she looks in the boom seat, mini-skirted and maxi-decolletaged, she may yet win it. As she flies up, smiling into the cameras, Shoofey turns proudly to Nick 'She's going higher than Liberace, and he shook all over the place.' 'She's got real guts.' Nick agrees. Shoofey flashes a lot of white teeth. When the sign ignites, the gallery, made up mostly of employees and their families (Nick's wife and two children are there), ooh and aah their appreciation. And then, as if on signal, everyone applauds, and Joan, up on the boom, throws kisses at the cameras." - Ovid Demaris, 1969
In June of 1969, Flamingo said goodbye to Alex Shoofey who was moving to President of the International opening in July of 1969. His position was given to Jim West who was joined by Burton Cohen who quit Circus Circus as Managing Director on June 30th to join the Flamingo family.
Also during this year, Lansburgh, Lansky and several others were charged with skimming $36,000,000 from the Flamingo between 1960 and 1967.
During this year Jack "Pappy" Walsh who was working as a greeter at the Desert Inn but worked at the Flamingo in the late 1940s gave an interview:
"Mr. Hughes stayed with us at the Flamingo many times and he was always a gentleman. He never bothered nobody and nobody paid any attention to him. He was just another guest. And Mr. Siegel - well, I don't know what others thought of him, but to me he was always a wonderful man. They say he had a bad temper but I only saw him lose it twice in all that time. Once when a guest dropped a cigarette on the floor and another time when some plumbers refused to work on Sunday and Mr. Siegel said, 'You'll work or else!' - and they worked, period.On the day Mr. Siegel was killed I was supposed to fly to Beverly Hills with him and Allen Smiley; we were going to get some silk sheets for the penthouse, but I told him I'd like to play golf and he said go ahead, or it would probably have been my luck to be sitting on the couch with him when he was shot.
The greatest friend I had in the hotel business was Gus Greenbaum who ran the Flamingo after Mr. Siegel was killed and later moved over to the Riviera. He and his wife were both murdered, their heads were cut off, and everybody said it was the Mob, but who knows for sure?
In 1969, Flamingo Room showcased Steve Allen, Paul Anka, Gene Barry, Pat Boone, Boyce & Hart Show, Myron Cohen, The Cowsills, Phil Ford/Mimi Hines, Ella Fitzgerald, Sergio Franchi w/musical director Pat Cooper, Zsa Zsa Gabor, Bobby Goldsboro, Don Ho, Tom Jones, Aliza Kashi, Lawrence & Carroll, Lulu, Al Martino, Corbett Monica, Al Pellegrini, Pat Paulson, Juliet Prowse, Jeannie C. Riley/Harper Valley P.T.A., Dick Shawn, Sandler & Young, Sammy Shore, Sonny & Cher, and the Russ Black Orchestra. The Maitre d' was Emilio Mucelli.
The Casino Theatre showcased Mills Brothers with special guest star Dave Barry/Nelson Sardelli, Belle Barth, The Characters, Wayne Cochran, Nita Cruz, Tommy Deering, Fats Domino, Fabulous Blue Notes, Billy Fellows, The Five Platters, Ray Frushay, Virgil Gifford's Country Affairs, Gwinn & Greg, Hassell w/Wisdom, The Hear & Now, Rhetta Hughes, Dick Jensen & Imports, The Jets, Kim Brothers, Gladys Knight & The Pips, Gwinn & Greg, Tony Martin, Mills Brothers, Moses & The High Brows, The New Directions, Peter & Hank, The Platters, The Reycards, Ron & Lara, John Rowles, Nelson Sardelli, Skip, Glen Smith/Fables, Sonny & Pace Brothers, Rusty Warren, Slappy White, and the show Orange Colored Sky featuring Lisa Marne. In the afternoons the show Geisha '70 was featured.
The Sky Room showcased The Cascades, The Deltas, Dick Dodd & The Big Train, Chuck Freeman & The Drivers, Renaissance, Shango, and Stark Naked & The Car Thieves. The Sky Room advertised having two bands from 5:15pm to 5:15am. There was no cover charge and no minimum. The Entertainment Coordinator was Joan Shoofey.
During this year Tom Jones recorded an album at the resort entitled Tom Jones Live in Las Vegas At The Flamingo. The orchestra was conducted by Johnnie Spence.
The audience did a double-take during one of Wayne Cochran's show when they noticed Elvis Presley sitting with them enjoying the show.
The Candlelight Room restaurant offered steak and lobster, plus seafood cuisine. Complete dinners started at $7.00.
In December of 1969 the Casino Staff took out an ad in the Fabulous Las Vegas magazine wishing their patrons happy holidays. They were Vice President & Casino Manager Moe Miller, Assistant Casino Manager, Sam Kimmelman, Baccarat Manager Jack Leonard, Assistant Baccarat Manager, Hy Porter, Keno Manager Chet Gonce, and Shift Bosses George Chapman, Don Scharer, Mace Sickle, Arthur Haritos, Carl Hastie, James Roush, and John Utz.
In mid-April, 1970, Christian and Marcel Le Bon held their franchised Miss Nevada Universe Pageant in Caesars' showroom. The Flamingo had a repeat beauty queen winner this year, with the crown going to their representative Sherri Schruhl. John Rowles who co-starred with Connie Stevens at the Flamingo presented Schruhl with roses and displayed her trophy to the audience.
On May 10, 1970, Flamingo hosted the Mothers Day Celebration. George Merriweather, Sales Director of Trans World Airlines, presented Hawaiian orchids to all the ladies who attended.
On July 14, 1970, Kerkorian signed an agreement with Baron Hilton for the purchase of both the Flamingo and International. This was Hilton's first venture into Nevada gambling and the lush resort business. The price of sale began at $15 million and ran as high as $37 million cash based on eight times the audited net earnings for the year. Tracy Investment Company, the holding corporation owned by Kerkorian agreed to sell 37.5% in International Leisure Corp. which operated both the International and Flamingo. In 1969, the company had 6,585,000 shares outstanding.
Kerkorian still remained International's biggest stockholder with 2.96 million shares or 44.8%. The company was slated to have five directors - two to represent Hilton, two designated by Kerkorian, and one chosen by the two dominant holders.
Hilton agreed to handle rooms, food and bar management of both resorts. Hyatt Corp. and Gulf Western were originally interested in the buyout, but didn't want to part with all the cash required by Kerkorian. At the time, Kerkorian had large debt obligations under the terms of multimillion dollar loans he obtained in 1968 and 1969, to finance the acquisitions of controlling positions in Western Airlines and MGM Studios. Kerkorian received $5.5 million cash from the dividends of International Leisure in June of 1970, and speculation was that the money went to that debt.
In July of 1970, there was a close call with a security guard strike. The guards had already formed their picket line when management called in the union's attorney and the few in the know mopped their brows in relief.
In 1970, Flamingo Room showcased Paul Anka; Marty Allen; Steve Allen/Jayne Meadows/Friends of Distinction; Sandy Baron; Russ Black Orchestra; Boyce & Hart Show; Myron Cohen; Jerry Collins; Pat Cooper; The Cowsills; Ella Fitzgerald; Paul Ford/Mimi Hines; Sergio Franchi; Zsa Zsa Gabor; Terry Gibbs; Hines, Hines & Dad; Don Ho & His Hawaiians; Mills Brothers; Corbin Monica; musical revue Raphael; John Rowles; Russ Black Orchestra; Sandler & Young; Nelson Sardelli/Dick Shawn; Paul Smith; Sonny & Cher w/musical conductor Harold Battiste; Connie Stevens; and Kaye Stevens. The Maitre d' was Lou Gray. Gray had an appearance in the movie Pepe.
In January of 2003, I asked Nelson Sardelli but the ad seen below:
"I had thousands of T-shirts made with that photo on it. I could do anything..... but walk on water..... that had been done 2000 years ago. I was " The marvelous but humble" I had fun doing stuff like that....." - Nelson Sardelli.
I then had to tell Nelson I really thought he could walk on water, why can't he and he stated:
"I can only walk on water if it is frozen .... I actually only recall one Man who was able to do that Act...... but his peers crucified him...... Showbusiness envy, I guess." - Nelson Sardelli (one of these days I'll be able to top him in comments!!)
Brigitte Elsner who was one of Don Ho's Hawaiians, had her picture taken on the Flamingo's grounds.
Autograph hopefuls hung around after Connie Stevens' show when Astronaut Neil Armstrong was spotted in the audience.
Bob Hope stopped by Connie Stevens' opening show on April 9, 1970, and helped introduce her to the audience. Hope was on his way back from being the MC at an UNLV benefit. Stevens was one of Hope's troupe entertaining the GI's during Christmas.
The Casino Theatre showcased Jim Bailey; Dave Barry; Belle Barth; The Characters; Choice of Colors; Cirkus; Wayne Cochran & The C.C. Riders; Fats Domino; Tommy Deering; Jackie Gayle; Geisha; Hear & Now; The Jets; Billy Joe Royal; Kim Brothers; Judy Lynn; Tony Martin; Mills Brothers; Moses & The Highbrows; Peter & Hank; The Platters; Glenn Smith & The Fables; Salt & Pepper & Spice of Life; Nelson Sardelli; Skip; Glenn Smith & The Fables; Sonny & The Pace Brothers/Willie & The Magnificents; St. Paul Sisters; Treniers; Trinidad Tripoli Steel Band; Rusty Warren; and Diane Wisdom/Trish Turner.
The Sky Room showcased The Cascades; July Tree; Mobius Loop; Stilroc; Stark Naked & The Car Thieves; St. Clair; and Stony Brook People. While Jim Bailey was doing his impersonation of Phyllis Diller, patrons looked around the room to see the authentic Diller sitting in the audience, enjoying Bailey's show immensely.
In December of 1970 the Casino Staff took out an ad in the Fabulous Las Vegas magazine wishing their patrons happy holidays. They were Vice President & Casino Manager Moe Miller, Administrative Executive Charles Resnik, Credit Office Jack Leonard & Hy Porter, Baccarat Manager Vern Vernon, Assistant Baccarat Manager George DeVerall, Slot Manager Mike Mottus, Keno Manager Chet Gonce, and Shift Bosses George Chapman, Don Scharer, Mike Goodman, Mace Sickle, Arthur Haritos, Carl Hastie, James Roush, and John Utz.
In March of 1971, a slight discrepancy occurred regarding the word "sexy" being dropped from John Rowles' billing. The reason? It was stated that in Vegas' business of show and tell the "sexy" line denoted another skin-tight-outfitted sexpot trying to wiggle out of his seams. Rowles was labeled as having a brilliant voice, as well as having constant warmth and a delightful personality. His manager Kimo McVay suggested Passionate Polynesian and it was under consideration. The reason?
On Rowles' opening night, 41 celebrities were counted in the showroom including Adam West, Tippi Hedron, Ruth Buzzi, Christine Jorgensen, Lois Nettleton, Edie Adams, Sammy Shore, Robert Lansing, and Angel Tompkins.
In 1971, the name was formally changed to the Flamingo Hilton.

In 1971, Flamingo Room showcased Marty Allen/Kevin James; Marty Allen/John Rowles; Russ Black Orchestra; Checkmates, Ltd; Myron Cohen; Pat Cooper; Ella Fitzgerald; Phil Ford/Mimi Hines; Sergio Franchi; Sergio Franchi/Corbett Monica; Sergio Franchi/Lonnie Shorr; Hines & Dad; Don Ho w/Robin Wilson; Jack Jones; Kim Brothers; Corbett Monica; John Rowles; Sandler & Young/Pat Cooper; Dick Shawn; Lonnie Shorr; Skiles & Henderson; Connie Stevens Show; and Leslie Uggams. The Maitre d' was Ralph Greco.
During Connie Stevens' opening night people in the audience saw Jan Murray, Frankie Avalon, Poncie Ponce, and John Rowles. Dick Shawn was Stevens' first week co-star.
The Casino Theatre showcased Jim Bailey/Taf Arnold; Belle Barth; Bottoms Up; Sonny Charles; Wayne Cochran & his C.C. Riders; Okie Duke; Fats Domino; Phil Flowers; Arlene Fontana; Jackie Gayle; Don Ho; Jack Jones/Myron Cohen; Kim Brothers; B.B. King/Treniers/Brother Love; Judy Lynn; Charlie Manna; Mills Brothers; Tony Martin; Tony Martin/The Platters/Vin Cardinal; New Directions; Maori Quin; St. Paul Sisters; Billy Joe Royal; Nelson Sardelli; Glenn Smith/The Fables; Society of Seven; Connie Stevens; Sun Spots; The Treniers; Trinidad Tripoli Steel Band; and Rusty Warren. In the afternoons, the Breck Wall/Joe Peterson's musical Bottoms Up was showcased.
The Sky Room showcased Mobius Loop. In mid 1971, the Sky Room was transformed to the Speakeasy and showcased Kirk Stuart.
Jim Seagrave sent invitations for the opening of the Speakeasy. Arriving wrapped around a solid red brick the note read "Big Nick says he'd like youse to attend the V.I.P. opening of the Speakeasy Restaurant and Saloon in the Flamingo Hotel on Wednesday evening June 30 . . . I'd be there if I were youse . . . and tell'em Big NIck sent youse!"
Ad were out with Siegel in the peek hole in the door. Flamingo executive secretary Karen Esslinger, copied the picture in the ad.
On November 24, 1971, Connie Stevens hosted a surprise birthday party at the Flamingo for her friend John Rowles. The Treniers' Attarack-MGM album was recorded live at the Flamingo.
In December of 1971 the Casino Staff took our an ad in the Fabulous Las Vegas magazine wishing their patrons happy holidays. They were Vice President & Casino Manager Moe Miller, Administrative Executive Charles Resnik, Credit Office Jack Leonard & Hy Porter, Baccarat Manager Vern Vernon, Assistant Baccarat Manager Nate Balor, Slot Manager Mike Mottus, Keno Manager Chet Gonce, and Shift Bosses George Chapman, Don Scharer, George DeVerell, Mace Sickle, Arthur Haritos, Carl Hastie, James Roush, and John Utz.
In 1972, the new Flamingo Hilton added a tower by architects Rissman and Rissman.

Also during this year, the state waited with bated breath to discover what the Flamingo executives would find in Siegel's safe. Oldtimers were right when they said the results would be zero.
In 1972, Flamingo Room showcased Marty Allen/Leslie Uggams; Marty Allen/Mama Cass; Checkmates/Bo Diddley; Myron Cohen; Pat Cooper; Sergio Franchi/Charlie Callas; Don Ho; Jack Jones; Judge's Nephews; Lettermen; Paul Lowden Orchestra; Corbett Monica; Sandler & Young/Corbett Monica w/musical director Leo de Lyon/Pat Cooper; Connie Stevens/Lonnie Shore; and Bobby Vinton. The Maitre d' was Ralph Greco.
The Casino Theatre showcased Bottoms Up 73, Vin Cardinal, Lynne Carter, Wayne Cochran & The C.C. Riders, Myron Cohen, Leo de Lyon, Fats Domino/Johnnie Ray/Slappy White, Sergio Franchi, Don Ho, Thelma Houston, Sami Jo, Kim Brothers, Lettermen, Mills Brothers, The Platters, The Raiders with Paul Revere/Mark Lindsay, Billy Joe Royal, Nelson Sardelli, Seoul Sisters, and the Treniers. The Speakeasy showcased Kirk Stuart.
Before closing out at the Casino Theatre, the Mills Brothers were surprised by friends who presented each with a set of gold cufflinks, designed in the figure of their best selling Paper Doll etching.
In June of 1972 a story was told about Lynn Carter. Carter's impression of Phylli Diller called for a surprise visit from Diller during one of his New England dates. Diller couldn't taken her eyes off the Diller Gown Carter used. Carter apologized for being unable to give it to her because it was the only one he had for the impression. Next time Carter caughter Diller on TV, she was wearing a copy of his feathered Diller Gown.
On February 9, 1973, Flamingo hosted Mardi Gras '73 honoring the Silver Jubilee of Rose de Lima Hospital.
Also during this month, Harry Guardino was in Marty Allen's dressing room when he announced his and Jennifer Revlon's (Revlon family) wedding plans. After catching Allen's show, Elvis sent a note to him advising him he had a 99 plus rating in the Presley book.
During this time, the Flamingo's Hunt Breakfast Buffet was $2.75.
In March of 1973, Harry Mills of the Mills Brothers enjoying a tea, when he was asked on how it would affect him if the musicians went on strike. He responded:
"How many have been put into the business by artists like us? The Mills Brothers - we're just four boys with a guitar. We wouldn't need a dozen musicians. If they went out on strike, we could go back to the beginning. Many performers feel the same way. They managed with one to three back-up men and could do the same thing today . . . Take Sammy Davis, Jr. He could go out onstage without any music and just joke with the people, tell a lot of stories. There's a lot to be said for the unions but I don't believe in crippling the city and its economy, no matter how strong union sympathy is. It took the culinary union workers a long time to get over the last strike. If petty attitudes persist, you can look forward to the day when there will be a special union for coffee pourers and a special union for water pourers, and a waitress being fined for daring to serve those liquids. There should be no partiality of leader toward musicians. The leader must consider the performer foremost. No matter where one performs, city or state, the rehearsal and first show are beautiful. After that, the musicians do what they want, playing the music as they want to, not the way the performer prefers." - Harry Mills, Mills Brothers
In 1973, Flamingo Room showcased Marty Allen/Kevin James, Red Buttons, Charlie Callas, Chapter One, Mama Cass Elliott, Sergio Franchi, Don Ho Show, Jack Jones/Myron Cohen, The Judges Nephews, Sam Kapu, Jr., Lettermen/Corbett Monica, Paul Lowden Orchestra, Mills Brothers, Angel Pablo, Sandler & Young, Dean Scott, Lonnie Shorr, Connie Stevens, and Bobby Vinton. The Maitre d' was Frank Shane.
The Casino Theatre showcased The Aliis, Vicki Allen & The Image, Bottoms Up '73, Lynne Carter, Checkmates, Ltd/The Raiders featuring Paul Revere/Mark Lindsay, Wayne Cochran & his C.C. Riders, Julie DeJohn, Bo Diddley, Fancy That, Fats Domino, First Edition, Four Freshmen, Kim Brothers, Judy Lynn, Manila Machine, Mills Brothers, Nooney Rickett, Kenny Rogers, Kenny Rogers & The First Edition, Nelson Sardelli, Dean Scott, The Jerry Sun Show, Tomorrow's Sunshine, Liz Torres, The Treniers, Slappy White, S.O.U.P., Unusual We, and Rusty Warren.
The Speakeasy showcased Kirk Stuart.
It was noted that Barron Hilton signed Connie Stevens for a two year contract for $500,000 a year.
During Lynne Carter's tenure, he occupied the entire dressing room that was once used for the line dancers. He needed the entire area for the numerous gowns used in his impressions of famous distaff stars. The gowns were designed and made by Bruno who was famous for his half man-half woman act.
Diahhan Carroll was disappointed when the Hilton brass refused to allow S.O.U.P. a night off so they could perform at her wedding reception.
In May, 1973, The Treniers took a vacation but two days into it, Flamingo notified them that Fats Domino couldn't open, they flew back to take his place.
In 1974, Showroom showcased Dick Clark Show featuring Dion of Dion and the Belmonts/The Dovells/Joey Dee and the Starlighters. Nostalgic skits were highlighted by The Greasy Kids. Also showcased were Marty Allen, Tony Bennett, Charlie Callas, Myron Cohen, Cass Elliott, Jack Jones, Sandler & Young/Tommie Show, Lonnie Shorr, Connie Stevens, Leslie Uggams, and Lovelace Watkins. The Maitre d' was Frank Shane.
The Trophy Lounge showcased Judy Karp, Mona Richardson, and The Rich Bono Duo.
The Casino Theatre showcased Checkmates, Ltd., Fats Domino, The Dovells/Dyanna Whitman, Kim Brothers, Roslyn Kind, Manila Machine, Mills Brothers, Della Reese, Kenny Rogers & First Edition, Johnny Tillotson, Tomorrow's Sunshine, Slappy White/Kim Brothers, and Dyanna Whitman.
During this year the Speakeasy Restaurant & Skyroom advertised BBQ ribs, and steaks & lobsters. All bar drinks were $1.50.
In 1975, the Flamingo added another tower. It also built another new porte cochere. Pushing right up to the sidewalk, the porte cochere sign was a classic of neon and animation, a three-dimensional goblet of pink feathers waving in the neon breeze. A frieze of rear-lit mirrored Flamingos strutted above eye level. Both additions were by sign manufacturer Heath & Co.
One of the stars to appear this year was Peggy Lee.


In 1976, the Flamingo Room showcased Hooray '76; and Playgirls on Ice. The Maitre d' was Frank Shane. The Gold Cup Lounge showcased Bonnie Graham; Melanie; Eiko Shuri; The Smith Brothers; and the Good Life.
1978 picture of the exterior of the resort.
In 1979, Flamingo Room showcased Razzle Dazzle.
In 1980 and 1981, Flamingo showcased Razzle Dazzle, and in 1982 it showcased City Lites featuring Jack Campbell and Rulona Rolland, who were the World Pairs Ice Skating Champions for that year.
In 1984, the Showroom showcased City Lites.
During this era Flamingo advertised 2,250 rooms and suites. Some suites contained private patios.
In 1985, the Showroom showcased City Lites. The Casino Lounge showcased Launi Kristopher.
The Crown Room Buffet was $3.45 for breakfast, $5.00 for dinner, and Sunday brunch was $6.50. Guests had a choice of inside seating or eating on at the outdoor "Little Vienna" patio.
The Beef Baron was decorated to accentuate the glamor of the Old West which specialized in prime rib, steak, lobster, Texas caviar, and a variety of coffees. Prices began at $9.75.
The Peking Market freatured Oriental cuisine served in an authentic market setting.
Flamingo advertiesd the garden area with the focal being the 236,000 gallon heated swimming pool complete with its own island and a towering water fountain. At the end of the pool was a 12 seat Jacuzzi.
Click Here for a layout of the resort during this era
In 1987, Flamingo had a role in several episodes of the TV show Crime Story.
In 1988, Flamingo Hilton made an appearance in the movie, Elvira, Mistress of the Dark.
During this year, Flamingo showcased the musical City Lites. The Casino Lounge showcased Jonathan and Music Magic/Second Wind, Mood, Then & Now, Bobby Glen, Sonny Turner/Jay Ramsey, and Bruce Zarka.
Also in 1988, City Lites illusionist Joseph Gabriel was invited to perform for President and Mrs. Ronald Reagan at the nationally televised Festival at Ford's Theater. Gabriel also appeared on The Smothers Brothers Show, The Tonight Show with Johnny Carson, and The Merv Griffin Show.
In 1990, Flamingo added another tower bringing their room total to 3,530.
During this year she showcased City Lites. Casino Lounge showcased In the Mood/Triple Play, Santa Fe Fontaine & Davis, and Sonny Turner.
In 1992, Flamingo showcased City Lites. The Casino Lounge showcased live entertainment daily.
In 1993, Hilton razed the Siegel suite and outmoded motel styled buildings containing 489 low-rise garden rooms. Showcased during this year was City Lites.
In 1994, Hilton constructed two $104 million, 612 room towers containing 201 suite time shares. The tower is named Hilton Grand Vacations. The final room count, including hotel and vacation ownership suites is 3,638.

The Flamingo made a mark in history with the Hilton Grand Vacations as this being the first timeshare project in Las Vegas to be built on the grounds of a major hotel. The buildings are done in an art-deco style, a look that is popular throughout southern Florida. Every unit has a view of the pools and garden area.
The property is managed by Hilton Grand Vacations Company, a joint venture between Hilton Hotels Corporation and Grand Vacations Limited, but Flamingo employees maintain the timeshare units on a day-to-day basis.
The majority of the units are two bedroom, with 900 square feet of area. About 35% are one bedroom, with about 400 square feet of area.
"The building design and color is a real complement to the hotel. The interiors are all done in soft colors, like mauve and buff, and are equipped with high-end furniture, china, silver, and linens. It's not taking very long to sell these out. Mark my words, these units are selling like the proverbial hot cakes." - Andrew Kerr, Project Director
Other special amenities include overside Jacuzzi bathtubs, and on-command televisions, which feature access to more than 250 movies at a time. All units also have dishwashers and laundry rooms.
Also during this year, Flamingo opened its Wildlife Habitat consisting of 12 flamingos, 12 penguins, several swans, a few parrots, and a couple of ducks.
In 1994, Showroom showcased City Lites. Bugsy's Celebrity Theatre showcased American Superstars.
On February 1, 1995, Flamingo introduced their new show The Great Radio City Spectacular starring Susan Anton.
In the beginning of 1995, Bodil Adkison dropped three coins into the dollar Flamingo Gold machine and instantly became a millionaire, winning $1,014,443. Ironically, her husband had gone to bed earlier and told her not to wake him up unless she won more than $5,000. When she called him, he thought it was a joke.
In the end of 1995, Jay Leno brought The Tonight show to MGM Grand. The show went live by satellite feed to the Flamingo where Wayne Kotter, performing at the Improv at Harrah's was acting as a Tonight Show correspondent. Stationed behind a blackjack table, it was Kotter's duty to pick an onlooker from the crowd to play the game, which entailed both Kotter and the player each cutting a deck of cards. If the card the player cut was higher than the one Kotter cut, the player received a Tonight Show t-shirt. If it was lower, the guy loses his shirt to The Tonight Show. More information on the show can be found at the MGM page.
In 1995, Showroom showcased The Great Radio City Spectacular starring the Rockettes. The 200 seat Bugsy's Celebrity Theatre showcased Twist n' Shout: The Ultimate Beatles Revue, and opened its Forever Plaid.
Written, directed and choreographed by Stuart Ross, Forever Plaid mixed humor with nostalgia to tell the story of four nerdy young men with dreams of fame and fortune who are killed in a crash before they have a chance to see those dreams come true. Cosmic forces conspire to bring them all back one more time for one last taste of glory.
In 1996, the Showroom showcased The Great Radio City Spectacular, and Robert Goulet in Concert. Bugsy's Celebrity Theatre showcased Forever Plaid.
In 1997, British Broadcast Company filmed the number one talk show in Britain, Mrs. Merton at the resort. Stars interviewed were Tony Curtis, Englebert Humperdinck, Bo Derek, and Patrick Duffy. The BBC had brought 50 senior Brits to be on stage with 50 Americans on stage to participate.
Also during this year the Peking Market restaurant re-opened. Flamingo spent $1.5 million renovating the restaurant including teak paneling, carved antiques, a huge seawater aquarium, and plush booths.
In December of 1998, Park Place Entertainment Corporation became a separate and independent public company resulting from the split of the lodging and gaming operations of Hilton Hotels Corporation through a tax-free distribution of Hilton's gaming division to its stockholders. In this split, Flamingo, Bally's, and Las Vegas Hilton became the property of Park Place. Hilton shareholders were given 1 share of Park Place for each share of Hilton they owned. Park had use of the Hilton name for three years.
In 1998, the Showroom showcased The Great Radio City Spectacular. Bugsy's Celebrity Theatre showcased Forever Plaid. Sunset Ballroom showcased Kenny Rogers.
December 28, 1999 marked the 3,000th performance of The Great Radio City Spectacular.
In 1999, Showroom showcased The Great Radio City Spectacular. Bugsy's Celebrity Theatre showcased Forever Plaid. Sunset Ballroom showcased The Oak Ridge Boys.
The Habitat was part of the Flamingo's $130 million renovation and expansion. African penguins, Chilean Flamingos, ducks, swans, Koi and goldfish are all residents of the Habitat. The 15 acre Caribbean-themed foliage and water playground sits in view of the 550 seat Paradise Garden Buffet, but anyone can wander through the Habitat. Hotel officials are also considering bringing cranes and some marsupials, such as wallabies, into the resort.
The Habitat is under the watchful eye of Wildlife Manager Robin Matos who left a similar position at the Hilton Hawaiian Village to guide the Flamingo through this exploration into husbandry.
"This kind of exhibit is very popular at Hilton Hawaiian Village. It's a very beautiful setting, and the guests really enjoy it. But our firm concern is the birds and other animals. We want to make sure we provide as healthy and comfortable a habitat as is possible - or we wouldn't do it." - Robin Matos

Watching the Chilean Flamingos is like watching fans at a tennis match. Right, left, right, left. With uncanny precision, these magnificent plumed flamingos stand in formation and sweep their pink and black beaks back and forth, obeying some in-bred command whose meaning only they comprehend. Sometimes they'll "march" in formation or they'll all suddenly hitch their wings back from their chests, saluting their audience.
The flamingos live on an island surrounded by a moat and live on a diet of shrimp. The shrimp is ground into a fine and ugly black powder. The areas where the flamingos come from have similar temperatures. They're native to South America, the wetlands of Chile. They're not very comfortable in the cold, so heat lamps are always kept on hand for the sometimes chilly Las Vegas winters.
"Flamingos are rather stand-offish birds, a very hardy species that pretty much disdains the folks who will be watching them. In fact, they're not all that fond of each other, truth be told. They're like chickens. They have a pecking order, with a 'head bird.' You'll see some antagonistic behavior toward each other, they are crabby towards each other, but they won't hurt each other, either. And they don't crave human company, but they are somewhat respectful. They have their own personal space and they don't like to see that violated." - Robin Matos

Every day at 8:25am, and 2:55pm, out at the penguin compound behind the Flamingo, 14 dozing African penguins snap to attention at the arrival of Matos for their feeding. They rush across the rocks for their daily diet of smelt, codfish, and herring. Matos sits cross-legged, a silver bucket full of small scaly fish next to her, and doles out breakfast and dinner. Matos' hands bear scratches and scars from dealing with the penguins and 10 live flamingos that reside at the Flamingo.
"There's one that makes a hissing noise all the time I'm out there feeding them, so I make sure he gets his share." - Robin Matos
These little birds are quite different. One is hand-raised and the most pettable. Another should be tame but isn't. One is ornery while another is shy and has a bald spot on his head meaning that somewhere along the way he scraped himself pretty badly. Yet another sports a white beak and white feet, the result of a minor genetic defect.
Stuart draws much attention. As visitors stop and stare at the penguins, Stuart stands and stares at the people (who is really entertaining who?)
Klondike was born in 1997 to parents Norton and Squirt and was the first baby penguin born in the hotel's Habitat. A year later, he had a brother and sister - Mango and Tiger.
Penguin parents stay with their kids for six to eight weeks, and in that period of time they feed them as other birds feed their young, with regurgitated food. Penguins lay two eggs at a time, and both parents take turns incubating the eggs. But, as he did with Klondike, it was daddy Norton who was the more nurturing of the two parents. After the babies started leaving the nest, it was time to bring them into the compound because their feathers had not developed enough and they would have drowned if they'd fallen into the pond. When Matos tried to retrieve the infants, Norton turned fiercely protective at first. In fact, it was Norton who built what might have been the world's biggest penguin nest by scurrying around to other penguins'' nests and swiping their materials. But as soon as the babies were gone, Norton too lost interest.
"Norton was a thief. By the time he was through raiding everyone else's palm fronds, his nest was eight inches high." - Robin Matos
Ranging in age from a year and a half to 21 years, the penguins weigh between five to seven pounds. Shorter than their Antarctic cousins, they are actually native to Africa and feel right at home in the desert heat surrounded by their moat of cold water. The penguins love the water, bobbing in and around the bubbles and the waterfalls like tiny black-and-white corks.
"They only had a small pool at the Honolulu Zoo, where they were before. Now they must think they're in the ocean." - Robin Matos
The penguins too have their own language. For instance, consider what a penguin must go through just to get to their nest. Because penguin nests are so densely populated, each penguin as to waddle through several other nests to get back to his own. The owners of those nests would not take kindly to such a rude intrusion. In fact, they're likely to snap at him.
The penguin bows his wings, tucks his chin into his chest, and hurries through. No one bothers him because he is simply saying "Sorry, so sorry, just want to go home."
The Habitat is equipped with a misting system that can bring the temperatures down 20 degrees if necessary, and signs outside the moats remind visitors that the penguins come from a much warmer climate than is usually associated with the birds so they're not suffering in the heat. Because of their homeland, they never evolved to "toboggan" such as their South Pole natives, nor do they carry as much blubber.
"They're used to temperatures that are extremely hot and water that is very cold. You'll notice there are bare patches around their eyes that help dissipate the heat."Normally, they do mate for life but there are affairs, and there are divorces. Our priority is to make sure the exhibits are set up properly and that the animals thrive. We don't want to 'just' take care of them. We want our guests to say 'When I die, I want to come back as a Flamingo Hilton penguin." - Robin Matos
The President of the Flamingo is Anthony F. Santo. The 38 year old hotelier began his career at the Las Vegas Hilton in 1981, holding various positions there before being named Vice President of hotel operations at the Flamingo Reno. Santo was then promoted to Vice President/General Manager at the Reno Hilton, and held the same position at the Flamingo Las Vegas before leaving again, to assume the presidency of both the Reno Hilton and Flamingo Hilton Reno. Santo, who has a Bachelor of Science in hotel administration from UNLV, returned to the Flamingo to guide the resort into the next century.
In 1998, Showroom showcased The Great Radio City Spectacular starring alternatively Susan Anton and Paige O'Hara (singing voice of Oscar-winning Beauty and the Beast). Bugsy's Celebrity Theatre showcased Forever Plaid.
In September of 1999, Park decided to remove the name "Hilton" from the Flamingo name. This is definitely a reminder for all collectors to keep their Flamingo Hilton items as they are no longer being made.
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The third lady of the Strip has grown up and is proving to be a successful competitor with the new megaresorts. (Would Siegel want it any other way for his lady?) The front of the resort contains glass walls, graceful columns and a row of tall, sheltering trees.
The back contains two Olympic size swimming pools, one kids' pool, two Jacuzzis, several waterfalls, and meandering streams and lagoons. A waterslide branches off to empty into three separate pools. Cocktail service is available and the Pool Grille is open seasonally.
There are also four night-lighted championship tennis courts available to visitors, together with a complete Pro Shop, a practice court, and a tennis pro for lessons.
"Tennis is such a popular game anywhere the weather is as beautiful as it is here, and we knew we had to bring back our tennis courts as soon as possible. We have something for everyone, those who want to hone their skills and those who just want to enjoy themselves." - John McCauley, Tennis Pro
Out of the 3,638 rooms, there are 1,104 non-smoking rooms, two Super-Suites, 24 Luxury Parlors, 150 Mini Suites, 126 rooms that are equipped to accommodate guests with special needs, and six Conference Suites. Children are free regardless of their age when they are in the same room as their parents.
The casino is 70,000 square feet with a spacious Race and Sports Book. The casino contains 2,100 slot machines, and 64 table games including progressive Keno, Caribbean Stud Poker, Let It Ride, Double-Down Stud, Blackjack and a traditional Poker Parlor.
The Race and Sports Book features individual color TV monitors and no limit pari-mutual wagering from early morning to late night. Thoroughbred racing from New York, Hollywood Park, Arlington, Meadowlands, Santa Anita, Hialeah, Pimlico and many others are available seven days a week. The Sports Book offers new projection screens devoted to sports, and a brand-new satellite system. Wagering is available on professional football, baseball, basketball, hockey, and all major collegiate sports.
Flamingo was offering the largest Super Q in the state. Every Wednesday through Friday Super Q gives players the opportunity to win $3,000 or more for just a $2 wager - Saturdays and Sundays the Super Q jackpot is a minimum of $5,000.
The Sunset Ballroom meeting space is 25,000 square feet containing rows of rainbow-hued chandeliers and is located on the third floor of the resort. It has hosted special events such as concerts given by Melissa Manchester and Roy Clark. It can also be broken up to three entirely separate areas. This area can handle groups as small as 20 or as large as 2,400. Conference parlors have been created to comfortably accommodate groups of 10 or less.
The Flamingo Room now restaurant which seats 320, featuring American and Continental cuisine; The Beef Barron Restaurant has been replaced with the old English themed Conrad's which seats 190; The Peking Market seats 174 and contains polished teakwood, darkly wooded walls and artifacts reflecting the great dynasties of decades long passed. The Market also contains an 800 gallon seawater aquarium; Alta Villa which seats 214 serves authentic Italian cuisine in a quaint old-world atmosphere; Hamada of Japan seats 174 and services authentic Japanese Steak and Sushi which is cooked at the diner's table; Lindy's Coffee Shop seats 294 serving deli sandwiches and specialities;
Pool Bar & Grille seats 100 indoor and 60 on Terrace and serves appetizers and light lunches; and Bugsy's Deli for the deli lovers.
The Flamingo Showroom showcased The Great Radio City Spectacular starring the eye-high Radio City Rockettes. The show alternated stars Marlene Ricci, whose powerful voice endeared her to the late Frank Sinatra; Paige O'Hara who was the voice of "Belle" in the Oscar-winning Disney hit "Beauty & The Beast"; singer/dancer/actress Susan Anton who opened the show; Rip Taylor who is often unpredictable and always hilarious; or the dancing sensation and show director/choreographer Maurice Hines. For those who love humor and juggling, there is Nino Frediani, a veteran entertainer who has a loyal following. For fans of the prestidigitation, there was master magician Tim Kole, who makes the improbable possible. The showroom capacity is 740 with 600 on the main floor and 140 on the balcony. Flamingo also had the only remaining dinner show with the Radio City Spectacular playing at 7:45pm nightly except for Fridays.

Every holiday season the Radio City Rockettes performed a special show which included segments such as The Parade of the Wooden Soldiers and The Christmas Waltz.
The resort also contains the Garden Wedding Chapel which has united over 10,000 lovebirds in the quiet sanctuary surrounded by waterfalls and lush foliage.
"You can't find anything like this anywhere in Las Vegas. We have created a paradise for lovers." - Anthony Santo, President
The Chapel can accommodate up to 65 guests, as well as a stunning outdoor gazebo. A variety of ceremony and reception packages are available as well a professional staff of bridal consultants; and indoor reception facilities with a full-service catering staff. The Chapel can accommodate all religious and civil services. Also offered are candlelight ceremonies, floral packages, photograph and video services, tuxedo and gown rental referrals, dressing rooms, and special room rates for wedding guests.
Alexandra's Beauty Salon and Barber Shop offers top of the line products and styling for both men and women, which is located next to the Health Spa. Other shops include Alta Villa for Flamingo and Las Vegas logo merchandise as well as gift shop items; The Jewelers for fine jewelry; Cafe Flamingo for exotic coffees and cookies; D'Finess for fine menswear; Flamingo Apparel for womens' clothing and accessories; Time World for watches; Kidz Club House for kids' clothing, toys and games; The Pearl Factory where a person can open an oyster and fish out their own pearls; Mesa Southwest for southwest giftware and crafts; and Promenade Gift Shop for Flamingo logo merchandise and souvenirs, newspapers and sundries (open 24 hours). There is also Dollar Rent-A-Car and Flamingo Tickets and Tours located in the main hotel lobby.
The Health Spa is professionally staffed and offers separate men's and women's health club facilities with state-of-the-art equipment including Universal machines, steel barbells, treadmills, steppers, and lifecycles. Aerobics are offered via television. Also offered is dry saunas, steam inhalation, and three Jacuzzis.

Post-work outs includes blow dryers, extended mirrors to mouthwash, hair conditioner, mousse, hair spray, deodorant, apricot lotion, Noxema, Q-tips, make-up remover, razors, and shaving cream are offered for a small fee to both guests and general public. For an additional cost the Spa offers two tanning beds, and four massage rooms staffed by licensed masseurs and masseuses. It also contains "The Snooze Room" which is a room with four beds, each covered with a warm blanket and a big pillow. There is also a spacious TV lounge, supplied with newspapers and magazines.
The third lady's guests services consist of free parking in their 3,111 south and north garages, professional bell staff, valet service, 24-hour room service, babysitting, cribs, rollaway beds, free safe deposit boxes, message service/voice mail, wake-up service, wheelchairs (with refundable deposit), gift certificates, Federal Express pick-up and delivery, fax machine service, and in-room safes. 24 hour room service is also available with a limited menu between 11pm and 6am.
The Great Emilio sits down at the cream-colored Samick piano that sits on a pedestal just outside the Flamingo Room Restaurant, across from the Garden Bar, and people start to gather. Emilio, who is a native of Argentina, began studying the piano when he was four years old and performed in concert when he was 12 years old, won first place in the Liberace Play-Alike contest sponsored by the Liberace Museum in 1993.

In addition to playing for the general public, Emilio also provides pre-dinner entertainment for the early performance of The Great Radio City Spectacular nightly except for Fridays. Emilio also can be heard over the radio waves from his post by the Flamingo Room in a special live broadcast from 9:00 to 10:00pm, Sundays on KJUL Radio 104.3.
Darren Romeo who was 24 in 1999, but looked 14 years old, received the World Magic Award for Best Up-And-Coming in 1999, had been contracted to perform in the afternoon engagements at the Flamingo Main Showroom. Romeo's voice had been compared to Michael Crawford's, and he moved from magic to music, usually combining the two, was only 20 when he starred in The Fantasticks. His show also plays tribute to his namesake, Bobby Darin. Romeo began his love for illusion and mystery when he was nine years old when he watched his uncle make a handkerchief vanish.
The holidays are for all and the executives and management personnel of the Flamingo delivered turkey dinners, including plates, cutlery, and soft drinks to the women and children of The Shade Tree Shelter for battered families at noon, on December 25, 1999.
For New Years Eve Robert Goulet was showcased in the Sunset Ballroom. The party started at 8:00pm, and included dinner, champagne and party favors. Tickets were $225.
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