The Flamingo always had the reputation of being the first hotel casino on the Strip but was actually built five years after the El Rancho Vegas and four years after The Last Frontier which makes the Flamingo the third hotel casino on the Strip.
The original owner of this 40 acre tract of land was one of Vegas' first settlers, Charles "Pops" Squires. Squires paid $8.75 an acre. In 1944, Margaret Folsom bought the tract for $7,500 from Squires, who then later sold it to Billy Wikerson.
Billy Wilkerson was the owner of the Hollywood Reporter as well as several hot nightclubs on the Sunset Strip - Cafe Trocadero, Ciro's and La Rue's. Wilkerson wanted to create a stylish European resort. It would have 250 rooms, a spa, health club, golf course, sophisticated restaurant, showroom, and nightclub to lure a well-heeled clientele. In 1945, Wilkerson purchased 33 acres land on the west side of the Route 91, about one mile south of the Last Frontier in preparation of his dream. Wilkerson hired George Vernon Russell to design a casino and hotel that would translate the glamor of his Sunset Strip clubs to the desert. Dut due to the high cost of materials immediately after the war, Wilkerson ran out of money.
Before coming to Las Vegas, Benjamin (Bugsy) Siegel went to California from New York. In California, while hobnobbing with the Hollywood movie crowd, he ran a national horse race wire service. He also owned a piece of all the gambling ships that operated three miles off the Southern California coast. In the early 1940s, partly because of the wide spread rumors that Japanese submarines were off the California coast, Governor Earl Warren was able to use this to effectively shut down gambling in the state as well as on all the boats.
In late 1945, Siegel and his New York "partners" purchased The El Cortez Hotel & Casino in downtown Las Vegas for $600,000. Six months later, in July of 1946, the group sold the El Cortez for a $166,000 profit.
During the negotiations for the Strip property, Siegel stayed at the Hotel Last Frontier in Room No. 401. The FBI placed wiretapping devices at the Frontier to trace Siegel's movements.
With some the profits of the El Cortez sale, Ben and his partners, along with Frank Costello, invested $1 million in this Strip property in November of 1945. The land itself cost $63,000. They agreed to let Wilkerson retain one-third ownership and operational control. Later Wilkerson learned that his new partners included Siegel. Siegel took over the project and supervised the building from start to finish, and it became his obsession as he convinced his underworld colleagues to bankroll the vision. A large sign was erected in front of the construction site announcing to travelers that the "Flamingo" was a William R. Wilkerson project, Del Webb Construction Company was the prime contractor, and Richard Stadelman was the architect (who later created renovations to the El Rancho Las Vegas).
Siegel had to pay top dollar for building materials due to wartime shortages. Also, workers would deliver materials by day, and steal it back at night. Because of all this, the original cost more that doubled. It was during one of Siegel's outbursts out of frustration with the slow going of the building, that head contractor, Del Webb grew somewhat fearful, comes Siegel's famous quote "Don't worry, we only kill each other."
Siegel named his resort after his girlfriend Virginia Hill. Hill loved to gamble in the U.S. and Mexico. The dealers in Mexico began calling her "The Flamingo" due to her red hair swinging while she danced showing her long legs.
On September 17, 1946, Bugsy Siegel had parked his vehicle in the Frontier's parking lot. Virginia Hill by accident depressed the accelerator causing the car to lurch forward. In bringing the car under control Siegel hit his face on the steering wheel, causing a jaw injury. Siegel was treated by his brother Dr. Maurice Siegel, who stated his injury was slight.
Although it was billed as the world's most luxurious hotel, people believed Siegel was crazy for building a hotel in the middle of nowhere.
Although the Flamingo was not finished, Siegel hoped to raise some revenue by having the grand opening on December 26, 1946. Siegel generated confusion regarding the opening date itself. Acting on a whim, Siegel suddenly decided that a weekend would be more likely to entice much-needed celebrities away from home. Invitations were sent out for Saturday, December 28, 1946. Siegel then changed his mind and invitees were notified by phone that the opening had been changed back to its original December 26th date.
Wilkerson's idea of formal attire for the opening was abandoned at the last minute. As a result, the opening was full of curious locals starring in amazement at croupiers and dealers in white tie and tails. Most of the locals were used to being waited on by friendly, chatty waitresses, not formal waiters and aloof captions. In addition, the locals sporting cowboy hats were insulted when they were asked to remove them.
A few days before the opening, Siegel was informed that all the matchbooks cited Wilkerson as manager. In Vegas, managers were also the proprietors and owners. Thousands of these books had been printed. Siegel ordered everything with Wilkerson's name on it destroyed. Because there wasn't enough time to reprint the matchbooks, someone suggested a number be saved for the opening. Siegel hired a squad of women with black grease pencils to strike out Wilkerson's name.
The opening entertainment was provided by Jimmy Durante, Tommy Wonder, Eddie Jackson, Xavier Cugat & his band, and Rose Marie. The opening was a disaster as guests were greeted by construction noise, and the lobby was draped with decorators' drop cloths. The desert's first air-conditioning system collapsed at regular intervals, leaving guests in the heat. Because the gamblers had no rooms at the hotel, they merely took their winnings and gambled at the casino they were staying at.
Numerous high rollers were drawn to the opening and $100 black chips were the evening's most popular currency; however in all the chaos to open the casino in time, Siegel hadn't trained his dealers and pit bosses thoroughly enough, so that the high rollers did fair, at best, at the tables.
The opening show was a success though. Jimmy Durante sang, joked and klutzed before demolishing a $1,600 piano and scattering Xavier Cugat's sheet music.
Another problem was the three-story waterfall which stood by the entry. On opening night the water was supposed to come splashing down with translucent lights all around. Just before the waterfall was to be turned on, Siegel discovered a cat had gone to the bottom of it and had a litter of kittens. Siegel believed that removing the first Flamingo family would be bad luck and decided to forego the waterfall to give the Flamingo's first family a little time together. Shortly thereafter, the cats paid for their stay by killing the desert mice and rats on the property and became a permanent part of the Flamingo's employees.
The following are quotes from FBI files:
"Included in the plans for the opening of the Flamingo on December 26, 1946, was the chartering of a Lockheed Constellation airplane and a special all-Pullman Union Pacific train for Southern California residents who desired to attend the opening. Informants advised that Siegel and his co-owners encountered a great deal of difficulty persuading celebrities and patrons to attend the opening, with the result that the special train had to be cancelled. Among the movie celebrities scheduled to attend the opening was George Raft, whose presence at the opening was compelled by Siegel.An informant advised that on December 23, 1946, a George Raft representative called Siegel stating that Raft would be unable to attend the hotel opening because he had to be in court at Los Angeles on December 30, 1946. Siegel angrily told the representative to tell Raft that he had to come to the opening.
On December 25, 1946, the same informant stated that Raft's bodyguard and companion, contacted Siegel to inquire about the correct highway to take to Vegas. Siegel didn't have time to talk on the phone so a person [whose named was blacked out] got on the phone to explain the highway directions.
At this time the bodyguard complained that Raft did not want to stay at the El Cortez Hotel where Siegel made reservations. He wanted to stay at the Hotel Last Frontier or Hotel El Rancho Vegas. Arrangements were made to have Raft stay at the Hotel Last Frontier.
The formal opening of the casino and dining room was held as scheduled on December 26, 1946. [The names of the celebrities who attended were blacked out with the exception of George Raft.] It was stated that in order to fill the dining room, Siegel extended invitations for complimentary dinners to all local, county, and state officials, many of whom declined by telegram and telephone.
A second opening night was held on December 28, 1946 at such time guests included Veronica Lake, Lucille Ball, George Raft, Sonny Tufts, Eleanor Parker, Bill Holden, Brian Bowlevy, and June Haver.
During the opening, Siegel assumed the responsibility of handling all arrangements and greeting the patrons. Opinions were expressed by Vegas residents that the operation of the Flamingo could not continue successfully because it was too large, too elaborate, and to expensive for Vegas.
The casino was dominated by the presence, as employees of the casino, of local gambling figures of questionable or known bad reputations. Due to the presence of business and financial loss at the Flamingo, Siegel was forced to take a 10 day vacation in January, 1947, which he spent at Palm Springs, California, with Virginia Hill. - FBI informants and surveillance teams reports.
The casino lost $300,000 in its first week of operation. After two weeks, the Flamingo was closed down and re-opened when the hotel was finished on March 1, 1947, with the name The Fabulous Flamingo.
"To capture its sweep and grandeur you have to be conditioned by a Goldwyn set that's been dolled up by Orson Wells. This Flamingo is indeed a most colorful and amazing bird. Part of the plumage: 105 beautifully appointed hotel rooms, health club, gymnasiums, steam rooms, tennis, badminton, squash, and handball courts, stables with forty head of fine riding stock, a championship AAU specification swimming pool, a trapshooting range, nine hole golf course, nine different shops of national prominence..." - Hank Greenspun, publisher Las Vegas Life Magazine, 1947.
During the time of the third opening, Local 369 passed the six-day law for musicians and raised wages to $90 per week for Class A spots. When Siegel found out he stormed into the union office and almost committed mayhem. He didn't care a hoot about the raise, the law forced one of his main attractions, Xavier Cugat, into taking breaks while a local relief band took over. Siegel's temper forced no 396ers into cowed subjection. They were adamant and the law and pay scale remained as voted.
The hotel greeted people with a thin metal slab with "Hotel Flamingo" written vertically, accompanied by a flamingo sketched in neon.
The building was long and low, the landscaping like an oasis. Another sign with an attraction board featuring the name of the week's starring personality stood on two legs marking the driveway. On top of the sign was a green clock, making an odd roadside version of the clock tower of courthouse squares. It was designed by Hermon Boernge of the Young Electric Sign Company.
The lines of the Flamingo were horizontal, sharp and modern. The casino was casually asymmetrical, presenting two wings bridged by a long horizontal wedge of wood floating over a glass entry. Each layer of red cedar board was inset slightly from the one below to emphasize the horizontal line. The walls were reinforced concrete faced in green ashlar stone or stucco.
The inside was spacious and air-conditioned. The bar and casino formed a long room with windows angled to look out on the pool. Shocking pink leather-finish upholstery accented the soft greens of the wallpaper and carpet. Walls of green stone from Utah and hanging V-shaped light troughs followed the oblique angles of the lobby. The banana-leaf wallpaper was complemented by ornamental branches and leaves surrounding the windows and a mirrored wall near the slot machines.
Beyond the cool panorama of the pool court, the room wing offered a backdrop, a three-story building of simple lines, stepping up to a fourth floor for Siegel's suite.
Stadelman designed the double-loaded room wing. The suite was constructed with walls reinforced with steel acquired from naval ship yards. The suite's exits consisted of an elevator with an ante-room outside the suite, and two stairway exits (one from the bedroom and one from the living room) lead down to any of the other three floors and basement and a secret trap door in the bedroom. Beneath the hatch was a ladder that led down into the basement of the hotel. There was also a false stairway installed to confuse would be assassins. There were gun portals and hallways leading nowhere to confuse intruders. The one-bedroom suite contained a pool table in the middle and a bar, spacious bedroom and two bathrooms. Siegel's office was completely bullet proof. The decor was green, with palm tree wallpaper, and mid-century literature on the bookshelves.
One of the escape tunnels and the secret ramp.
Chapel is in red.
The Flamingo was set back from the road, the casino angled so that southbound traffic from downtown would have a full view of the main facade. A parking lot up front provided the frame for the low, rambling structure set in the middle of a large tract of land. The two, three, and four story room wings formed a horseshoe protecting the pool in the middle. The pool was once a gravel pit that was owned by Charles P. and Delphine Squire.
"Seeing the outstanding success of Hotel Last Frontier, others who would not listen to the note of pessimism some of our (almost) leading citizens belched forth, others came and poured their millions into the old gravel pit Delphine and I had owned for twenty-five years, and out of it came the more than Fabulous Flamingo with the comfort and beauty of which our very dear friend Jack Walsh has beckoned the multitudes and brought the spirit of gaiety to untold thousands. Our old gravel pit is still there, but now filled with beautiful blue water and the curvaceous beauty of Hollywood Stars." - Charles P. Squire, 1971 interview
The grounds were planted with exotic species trucked in from Los Angeles nurseries to emphasize the oasis/mirage quality. They included Oriental date palms, rare cork trees from Spain, and 15 varieties of other fully-grown trees. While the other two resorts were using stainless steel flatware, the Flamingo used Sterling silver place settings in their restaurant. Every employee from dealer to janitor wore tuxedos.
Click here to see various pictures of the resort.
Though their partnership began amicably, by December 1946, costs ballooned and Siegel began forcing Wilkerson out with threats. Wilkerson finally severed his connection in April, 1947. By May 1947, the Flamingo was turning a profit.
Comedian-musician Spike Jones, whose instruments included horns, bells, washboards, etc., set up shop at the Flamingo pool in an afternoon in 1947. Jones appeared in the Flamingo Showroom and was billed as The Musical Depreciation Revue.
The resorts used the swimming pool to attract visitors often utilizing beautiful women as bait. Dick Chappell, hotel manager for Siegel used to tell of the sunny day Siegel found the very shapely Mrs. Chappell sunbathing on the sand in front of their cottage, quite a ways from the hotel.
"What the hell is she doing?" Siegel demanded. "Taking a sunbath," stammered Chappell. "This ain't no goddamn place for a sun bath," Siegel told him. "Tell her to use the pool." Chappell responded "But that's for guests." Siegel countered with "Guests, my ass. I want to see her there every day. You understand?"
On June 20, 1947, at Virginia Hill's mansion at 10814 Wilshire Blvd., Beverly Hills, California, (telephone # AR34007), while he was reading the paper. Siegel's friend Allen Smiley dropped to the floor when the first shots were fired but apparently Siegel's reflexes were too slow.
"I heard the glass shattering and I ducked; I don't know how many shots were fired, but when I looked at Siegel, I could see he had taken most of them." - Allen Smiley, June, 1947
It was reported that almost the minute Siegel died, (it was actually the next morning) Moe Sedway (aka Morris Sidwirtz), Morris Rosen and Gus Greenbaum walked into the Flamingo and announced that they were taking over. In Los Angeles, Jack Dragna promptly assumed command of the Syndicate operations on the West Coast. The Flamingo a tremendous profit center for its owners. Greenbaum added rooms and a restaurant by Douglas Honnold, George Vernon Russell's former partner who continued to be involved in further remodelings.
Greenbaum was high-rolling crap-shooter from Phoenix, Arizona, whose busman's holidays sometimes set him back $100,000 per night.
Flamingo July, 1947
Greenbaum and Sedway, as well as Meyer Lansky (aka Maier Suchowljansky), and Morris Rosen had a meeting with El Rancho Vegas owners Charlie Resnick and Sanford Adler to arrange for a new partnership in the resort. Percentages of stock were tossed around with various parties putting up a certain percentage of their points as down payment for the rest of their shares. Thus a 5% interest, which would be worth approximately $500,000, cost about $5,000 with the balance due in the form of a loan from unnamed sources that turned out to be mob interests.
Moe Sedway was noted as the only gambling boss in town that was in full agreement with Local's 369's six-day law and raised wages rule.
Some called the Flamingo a mobster vision or heaven.
"The important thing about the building of Las Vegas is not that the builders were gangster but that they were proles . . . the first uneducated, prole-petty-burgher Americans to have enough money to build a monument to their style of life." - Tom Wolfe, 1964 Esquire
Adler, whom the mob apparently pegged as a front of their hidden interests, obtained control of the hotel. He didn't turn out to be as cooperative a tool for them as they had hoped. A dispute arose as to who owned 50% of the stock in the Nevada Projects Corporation which owned the resort.
Adler took the case all the way to the Nevada Supreme Court in which he proved that he had control of the corporation. When Adler returned to Carson City, he had a fist fight with a man named Rosen. Adler won but realized his safety was in trouble. Adler turned his control of the resort to Lou Wiener, and Cliff Jones to sell his stock. It appears that shortly after, Gus Greenbaum and Benny Goffstein took over total control as the Flamingo owners.
The Flamingo Room showcased Vaughn Monroe and his Orchestra, Peter Lind Hayes/Mary Healy, Marge & Gower Champion, Tony Martin, Danny Thomas, Mitzi Green, Jimmy Durante, Lena Horne.
Horne was billed as "one of America's brightest new singing sensations." She won widespread fan acceptance as she sang The Lady Is A Tramp, and Birth of the Blues.
"Lenny (Hayton) was a talented pianist who had worked as an arranger for big band leader Paul Whiteman. Lena (Horne) and Lennie appeared at the Flamingo in January 1947. After Lennie died, Lena never remarried. Now she's past 80 and the last I heard, she's living in Santa Barbara." - Jack Dixon, El Rancho Las Vegas dice dealer, 1998 interview Las Vegas Style magazine
The Flamingo Room was the first to institute "King's Row" which were VIP tables for especially favored guests. This scan was donated by Howard Klein.
In the latter part of 1947, drinks were $.50. On Wednesday nights, guests could receive a free roast beef dinner and one drink.
In 1948, Gracie Allen (George Burns' wife), and vaudeville minstrel Benny Fields had their picture taken in the Showroom.
The Flamingo got her acting break when she starred in the movie My Friend Irma Goes West starring Dean Martin, which was filmed in either 1948 or 1949, and hit the theaters in 1950.
The Flamingo chartered its cruiser "Flamingo" to guests for bass fishing on Lake Mead.
The companies given credit of creating the Flamingo other than those previously mentioned were Albert Parvin & Company, Alaska Sheet Metal Company, Anderson Dairy, Associated Cheese Distributors, B.C. Wills & Company, Best Maintenance Supply Company, Burkett Distributing Company, Inc., Burkett Distributing Company, Inc., Christy & Garrison, DeLuca Importing Company, Farmer Brothers Coffee Company, Garden Center, Herbert Refrigeration, Jack Todd Company, Joe Carbinal General Petroleum Products, Kayco, Las Vegas Electric Company, Las Vegas Gas Company, Las Vegas Machine & Engineering Company, Las Vegas Potato Chip Company, Local Neon Company, Los Angeles Importing Company, Monarch Cleaners, Nevada Armored Transport Inc., Nevada Bar Supply Company, Never Beverage Company, Nevada Clubroom Supply Company, Nevada Laundry & Dry Cleaners, Nevada Outdoor Advertising Company, Northern Produce Company, Phillips Poultry Company, Quality Bakery, Quality Col-Pak Company, Rancho Grande Creamery, Rocky Mountain Service, Inc., Rosevear's Builders Specialities, Standard Wholesale Supply Company, Steve's Auto Top Shop, Southern Nevada Disinfectant Company, Southwest Plumbing & Supply Company, The A.B. Hirschfeld Press, Virg. Davidson-Chudacoff Co., Wilno Kosher Sausage Company, and Woitishek Lumber Company.
Under Greenbaum's control, Flamingo had turned a $4 million profit during its first year. Taking a lead from Siegel, the Flamingo was truly a "cat" house, giving home to approximately 30 cats that had been saved from extermination at the local animal shelter. These cats paid their way to live at the Flamingo by ridding not only the resort, but all surrounding areas of the desert mice and rats. These cats would bring their "presents" to the personnel of the Flamingo who scampered to hide these prizes from the guests. The cats would then proceed to the kitchen's back door where they were treated with the left-overs from the elaborate meals served in the restaurants.
Even though the Flamingo was not the first hotel casino on the Strip, it did create a significant new sophisticated market. It opened the Strip to a wider range of images breaking out of the western town to modern splendor.
In 1950, Maxine Lewis and Abe Schiller was listed as entertainment publicity directors.
"A few evenings ago, an ultra swank limousine pulled in front of the Flamingo Hotel. The chauffeur hopped out and with the aid of another man, helped a very distinguished lady to her wheelchair. My curiosity aroused, I followed the party to the hotel lobby and waited until they checked in and departed to their respective rooms. I learned that the matronly woman was Mrs. Summerfield, owner of the Gotham Gold Strip Hosiery Mills. Well, an item such as this should interest a society reporter, then again, it may not seem too newsy because many 'blue bloods' visit our fabulous city frequently. But, when I heard Mrs. Summerfield brought a retinue of six servants with her - that we thought was news. She insisted upon receiving the same accommodations for them as for herself and also requested they receive credit privileges and all charged to her account. Consideration such as this to employees is seldom heard. Since Mrs. Summerfield's arrival she became quite a roulette fan and her attending nurse distributes the chips on the layout. Unfortunately, Mrs. S. is completely paralyzed and cannot help herself. Howard Laine is her favorite dealer and Bob Gans, pit boss, is her other favorite for offering giving her every possible consideration. Mrs. S will remain in our midst for approximately two weeks - then - back to her palatial home in Beverly Hills. The reason for this lengthy story: Although greatly inconvenienced and apparently suffering, Mrs. S jokes with everyone and is truly one of the sweetest ladies I have seen in a long time. Everyone refers to her as 'The understanding and charming Mrs. Summerfield." - Author unknown, December, 1950
In 1950, Harpo Marx decided to give Croquet lessons on the Flamingo grounds. Picture 1 - "It is most important that you sight the ball for the first drive, if you don't mind the ants in your nose." Picture 2 - "The stance for the drive can mean the success or defeat in the game. If you miss the ball, the wire will hold the mallet from hitting you in the back of the head." Picture 3 - "Another driver can be made from a living tee, but you will find it is harder to keep your eye on the ball, in fact, you may lose interest in the game entirely." Picture 4 - "Calls this the 'double arch' shot, and is used in the wind-up of the game. Win or lose, 'it was worth it'".
In 1950, entertainment showcased included Louis Armstrong & His All Stars (Earl "Fatha" Hines - piano/Jack Teagarten - trombone/Cozy Cole - drums/Benny Biard - clarinet/Orville Shaw - bass-violin/Velma Middetlon - singer), Toni Arden, Jack Cole & his Dancers, Mitch De Wood (who was a distant cousin of Danny Thomas), Tony Martin w/Marty Melnick's Orchestra, Mitzi Green w/Marty Melnick's Orchestra, Jack E. Leonard, Harold Stern & his All String Society Orchestra, Garwood Van & his Orchestra, and Vaughn Monroe & his Orchestra. The lounge showcased Chuy Reyes.
In August of 1951 it was noted that Mr. & Mrs. Hy Gardner was seen on the resort's grounds. Gardner was a famous newspaper and radio personality in New York City.
Also in August of 1951, people had a good laugh over what Ben Goffstein. Mrs. Goffstein had said Ben came home at 4:30pm, and he told her they were moving. By 7:30pm, Mrs. Goffstein saw her new home which was much larger with what Ben wanted - a tremendous lawn. People can go to his seeing Ben taking care of his lawn singing to the dun of Lucky Ol' Sun "Up in the morning, out on the law, work like the devile with the hose."
In 1951, Flamingo showcased Gene Baylos; Polly Bergen/The Vagabonds; Nat Brandwynne Orchestra; Billy Daniels.
When Billy Daniels opened with his new act with Lita Baron, Rory Calhoun made sure he was in the front row. Few new that co-star Lita Baron was really Lita Calhoun, Rory's wife.
The Mural Room showcased Chuy Reyes.
Sometime in the late 1940s/early 1950s, it was reported that the Strip had very little police protection. That was because the casinos conducted the law enforcement. One pair of robbers had to learn this the hard way. They had committed the unpardonable crime of robbing the sports wire at the Flamingo in which they made off with thousands of dollars. Less than a week later Chief of Police Al Kennedy was highly agitated when he was shown a copy of the Los Angeles Times with the blazing headline and the photo of two men dead on the front seat of their black Cadillac.
"Those idiots! I warned them not to leave town. I was working out a deal where they could repay the money and stay alive. I knew if they crossed the state border in any direction, there were dead." - Chief of Police Al Kennedy.
In 1952, Flamingo once again joined the Hollywood working stiffs by playing a role in the Howard Hughes movie The Las Vegas Story starring Jane Russell, Victor Mature, and Vincent Price.
During this year, Flamingo, whose phone number was 4000, advertised a heated swimming pool, a midnight buffet, and "Nevada's most beautiful wedding chapel."
During this year Ram football star Tom Fears was married in the Flamingo Chapel
Also in 1952, the employees at the Flamingo dining room and kitchen noticed an alley cat who was injured while hanging around the Flamingo's cats. The wound wouldn't heal and became infected. One of the employees took the cat to the vet and a jar was set up by the back door for donations towards the vet's bill, the jar being labeled "Kitty for the Kitty". Enough was raised to sufficiently pay the vet and the cat became one of Flamingo's regulars.
During this year Harold Stern & Company provided an informal musical setting for Vic Damone while they relaxed on the resort's grounds.
In August of 1952, it was noted that Flamingo entertainer Johnny Johnston was with the Normandie Boys 18 years ago at the Normandie Bar, Appleton, Wisconsin. Johnston then left the Normandie to go on Club Matinee and NBC; and, Flamingo Captain Pierre Gila was a professional dancer in the late twenties. Harold Stern used to play for him at the Montclair and the St. Mortiz some 25 years ago.
In August of 1952, Phillip Degrazio, Donald May and Dick Lofstrom, all Los Angeles aircraft workers, try out inventor May's newly invented machine designed to beat roulette.
In 1952, Flamingo showcased the Musical Depreciation Revue of 1952 w/Spike Jones & his City Slickers w/Helen Grayco/George Rock/Sir Frederic Gas/ Freddie Morgan/The Wayne-Marlin Trio/Ruth Foster/Skating Ryles/Lottie Brunn/Bill King/Dick Morgan/Joe Siracusa/Dick Gardner/Bernie Jones/Roger Donley/Paul Leu/Joe Colvin/Frankie Little/The Slickerettes/Screwdini. The entire company amounted to 44 members. Also showcased were Andrews Sisters; Connee Boswell; Ike Carpenter/his piano & Orchestra; Flamingo Starlets/Herb Fleminton/Stewart Rose; John Ciampa/Stewart Rose;George Day; Joe Frisco; Harry James Revue starring Harry James/Mr. Kitzel(Loveable Character on Jack Benny Show)/Tan Darva Dancers/Tommy Gumina/Patti O'Connor; June Johnson; Johnny Johnston/Flamingo Starlets/Stewart Rose; Martha King; Billy Kaye; Matty Malneck & Orchestra; Maurice Millard; The Norma Miller Dancers/Billy Young; Jean Olsen; Olsen & Johnson in Hellzapoppin Revue w/Marty May; The Pitchmen; Romanos Brothers; Charles Senna; Leonard Sues; Nina Varela; Dick Wesson; and Barbara Young. The Maitre d' was Johnny Morelli.
The Mural Room showcased Bobby Page, Johnny White on Page's days off.
Maitre d' Johnny Morelli was originally from New York City. During WWII he was a staff sergeant in the armed forces, and upon his discharge became a captain at the La Martinique Supper Club in New York. When he was offered the position of Maitre d' at Slapsie Maxie's in Hollywood, Morelli moved to California to accept the position. In March, 1950, Morelli, his wife Clara and their 10 year old son moved to Las Vegas where he was employed as one of the many captains at the Flamingo. His adept manner, capable handing of people and anticipation of the needs of his customers, as to their comfort and enjoyment, soon made him the most popular captain in the dining room and he was quickly promoted to Major-domo (maitre d').
Abe Schiller was in charge of entertainment and public relations for the resort. It was rumored that he returned from a 2,000 mile trip just to see one show and book it into the hotel. The trip took him to Havana, and he signed the entire revue for October of 1952. In one week alone Schiller flew to Chicago for the all-star game, then to New York City, and Europe looking for new talent.
Competition from the ultramodern Sands compelled the Flamingo to remodel in 1953 at the cost of over $1 million. While the casino remained open, the interior was redecorated with cork, brass, and iron circles. Ben Goffstein, assistant to President Gus Greenbaum stated the Flamingo was now the "Showplace of the Nation."
The original entry and signs were torn down and a long facia and porch capped with an upswept roof was built. The Flamingo name floated above the facia designed by Ad-Art's first art director, Bill Clarke. At one end stood a 10 story cylindrical sign covered with animated neon circles that blinked on and off in an upward motion like champagne bubbles. Pereira and Luckman of Los Angeles was the architect, the Young Electric Sign Company designed the sign.
In September of 1953, it was noted that Spike Jones bought a new truck for his "Musical Insanities" show. On the underside of the truck was a large sign which read: "You have just been run over by the craziest Show on Earth."
In 1953, Flamingo Room showcased 3 Stooges, Andrew Sisters, Pearl Bailey, Barry Sisters, Torris Brand Orchestra, Marge & Gower Champion, Five Cristobels, DuPree Trio, Flamingo Starlets, Emcee Herb Flemington, Four Ramses, Zsa Zsa Gabor & Her French Revue, Lenny Kent, Alan King, The Lancers, Tony Martin, Ming & Ling, Guy Mitchell, Lucille Norman, Barbara Perry, Kay Starr, Veloz & Yolanda, and Shelley Winters. The Mural Room showcased Bobby Page & his Orchestra.
In 1954, Flamingo's Abe Schiller helped Sahara's Stan Irwin emcee the benefit show on behalf of the Henderson Youth Center. Also during this year it was reported that Ed Levinson was 13% owner of the resort.
In 1954, Flamingo Room showcased Torres Brand & his Orchestra, Dick Contino, Keefe Brasselle, Johnny Cochran/Bill Curtis/The Martin Men, King Sisters/Alvino Rae/Gene Wesson, Ted De Wayne & Co., Flamingo Starlets, Ron Fletcher Dancers, Ink Spots, Bill Kenny, Blanche Lund, Rose Marie/Lenny Kent, Freddy Martin, Sam Melchionne, Manola Mera, Fosters Agency Ltd presents Piccadilly Revels starring Vera Lynn/Tommy Cooper, Mickey Rooney, Wanda Smith & her Cover Girls, and Eddie Vitch.
Flamingo Producer Ron Fletcher
Greenbaum sold the Flamingo in 1955, to a group of 30 local investors headed by former El Rancho Vegas owner and father of the Strip, Thomas E. Hull. Chester Simms was listed as co-owner and casino manager. Shortly thereafter Greenbaum moved over to the Riviera. Another owner listed was Ben Jaffee. Jaffee was an insurance executive and owner of Florida's Fontainebleau Hotel. He had stated that he was also planning on building a 300 room hotel at Bond Road and H ighway 91.
In March of 1955, the Nevada Tax Commission approved a long list of licensees which were pending. They included: Edward Harrick - 4%, Ben Jaffe - 15%, Dr. Stanley Immerman - 2%, Abe Nabat - 1%, Harry Goldman - 5%, Maxwell Rubin - 5%, George Landy - 1%, Bryant Burton - 1/2%, Dave W. Seigel - 4%, Tony Martin - 2%, and Doulgas Newton - 3%. Action was deferred pending Flamingo applications by actor George Raft, Joseph Pocras, Herman Byrens, Ethel Glen, Adele Glen, and Leondard Glen. Loretta and William Capri were denied applications.
In 1955, Flamingo hired Albert Parvin as President of the resort then employing 500 people. Parvin was internationally known for his hotel furnishings. Parvin's company had previously provided furnishings to Flamingo, Sahara, El Rancho Las Vegas, Last Frontier and New Frontier, and Desert Inn. At the time he took his position at Flamingo, his company was contracted to furnish the Dunes. Some time later, Parvin and George E. Goldberg took over ownership of the Flamingo. Goldberg went on to be part owner of the Flamingo Capri (now Imperial Palace).
To Parvin, hotels were not merely buildings with beds and rooms, but each new hotel had its own individual atmosphere and personality and offered a challenge to an interior decorator whose task it was to produce warmth and a distinct style in the hotel compatible with the architecture of the buildings.
The Flamingo had singles, doubles, suites, and penthouse rooms, as well as a midnight buffet. The Flamingo Room was updated and the Stage Bar had a revolving stage featuring "name" entertainment from dusk 'til dawn. The casino and casino lounge were updated and the Terrace Room contained walls of glass showing the back of the resort.
Casino Lounge
Terrace Room with our doors dining on the patio
The midnight buffet held more than a hundred choice delicacies
Play in or out of the pool
It was reported that during this time Flamingo spent more than $1 million each year for entertainment appearing in the Flamingo Room but guests could see these stars for the price of a soft drink. The entertainment director was Dave Siegel.
During this time, Harold Stern who played a $100,000 Stradivarius, hid it while he was playing with the Ritz Freres. Because of their mad capering around the lounge, he bought a $300 violin and worked with that instead.
There was a revolving stage within a new circular bar where entertainment played from dusk until dawn. It was advertised as "Every Night is New Year's Eve at the Flamingo."
The Flamingo was described as its own city. Pure and fresh artesian water from three wells on the hotel grounds served the entire resort. A highly efficient water plant, capable of serving the needs of a community of 5,000 people, filtered the water, purified it, softened it, and made an unlimited supply available at all times. By practical engineering design, "used" water was reclaimed and stored during the day in 150,000 gallon reservoirs to be used at night time for irrigation purposes.
The Flamingo power plant was capable of developing 1,000 kilowatts of power which stood by on a fully-automatic basis ready to serve the needs of the resort in the event of a power failure. In addition, the heating plant was equipped to heat the entire resort for any prolonged period and for any temperature. A highly complicated sewage disposal plant, located at the very rear of the resort, was built to handle the hotel's growth six times its size at that time without requiring additional equipment or supervision.
The pool was maintained at a constant temperature year long so patrons could swim even on the coldest days.
In April of 1955, Bert Knighton, National Representative of Pepsi-Cola, was staying at the resort recuperating after a heart attack. He was headed for L.A. where his comopany planned an authentic Hawaiian evening for 1,800 Variety members at the Ambassador Hotel.
Also during this month George Raft was refused a gaming license for the resort.
On July 1, 1955, Executive Ed Levinson left the Flamingo to take over as President and General Manager of the Fremont Hotel, under construction. His departure was in accordance with a prearranged understanding with the owners. Chester Simms took over.
In July of 1955 it was noted that George Capri was back as host still limping as a result of freak accident occurring at a local pool.
In September of 1955, Parvin announced plans to add 120 rooms to the resort within 60 days.
Also in September of 1955, it was reported that Pearl Bailey and Lou Bellson adopted an 18 month old son and affectionately referred to him as "Dennis the Menace." The couple also purchased a 40 acre ranch near Apple Valley, CA.
In October of 1955, Sharon Kay/Ritchie was signed by Al Parvin to appear at the resort for ten days during the Christmas season. Her chores were limited to a spotlight acknowledgement of her introduction. As a result she was getting $500 per bow.
Also in October of 1955 Parvin personally pledged $100,000 to the University of Nevada if a local branch became a reality. He also promised to accumulate an additional $400,000 for this purpose, to be gleaned from associates and localities.
Also during this month, it was announced that the Teddy Phillips Orchestra would be leaving the resort. Louis Basil was signed to replace him.
In 1955, William Bendix and Doreen Woodbury examine "snow cheese" at the resort.
In November of 1955, it was noted that after their shows the Ritz Brothers would go out to the casino entertaining the gamblers with their post show gags. They travelled about the casino, shooting humorous quips at slot machine players. Word got out and the resort was packed with people hoping to be the Ritz Brothers' next "target".
During this year, the resort showcased Lou Basil & Orchestra; Gene Detroy w/Marquis & Family; Flamingo Starlets; Honey Brothers; The Ink Spots; Jack E. Leonard; Tony Martin; Mills Brothers; Teddy Phillips & his Orchestra; Miss America Kay Ritchie (who was also called Sharon Key); and The Ritz Brothers.
In December 1955, the following individuals were connected with the resort: Al Parvin - President; "Dap" Nelson - Managing Director; Tony DeCarlo - Resident Manager; Chester Simms - Casino Manager; Nat Hart - Maitre d'; Captains of Flamingo Room - Hugo Codebo/Jack Mitchell/Pietrot Thomasset/Helmuth Kase/Al Marks/Dale Hayes; Terrace Room - John Rubin/Erwin Grodd/Kurt Gerngrohs; Chuck Wagon - George Padars; Reservations Secretary - Rosemarie Ancona; Harry Brown - 21 Dealer.
Abe Schiller proudly displayed one of his biggest catches of 1956 from Lake Mead. Bass shown varied from two to six pounds. Party of four caught 27 bass in three hours. Schiller was testing a new "Scorpio" lure - which appeared to work just fine.
On March 8, 1956, Flamingo hosted the March of Dimes Fashion Show. Jack Benny, who rarely appeared off-stage, was the honored guest for the event.
In 1956, Flamingo showcased Ray Golden's First Edition starring Kaye Ballard/Dick Contino/Mary Meade/Larry Storch/Louis Basil & his Orchestra. Also showcased were Andrew Sisters, Pearl Bailey/Bill Bailey, Chequita & Johnson, Ron Fletcher Dancers, Ink Spots, Brenda Lee, Mary Meade French, Jan Murray, Archie Robbins, Dick Shawn/DeCastro Sisters, and The Wong Troupe.
The Stagebar showcased Tommy Nunez.
In December of 1956, people were treated when Frankie Ross of the Mary Kaye Trio and Barbara Ross called Kaye Ballard on stage. The comedians had everyone laughing with their impromptu imitations of their respective grandparents in Detroit.
In 1957 Flamingoette Ada Hume graced the cover of the Fabulous Las Vegas magazine.
In 1957, Judy Garland surprised the patrons during her show by introducing her 11 year old daughter, Liza Minnelli, sitting in the audience. Liza then came up to the stage and sang a duet with her mother.
During one of Garland's shows, Fabulous Las Vegas Magazine owners/editors Jack and Etta Cortez were in the audience with their four year old son, Bruce Barton, sitting on back of the booth. Garland sang Over The Rainbow and his voice broke the hush with "I love you Judy!" Garland laughed and answered "I love you too." After the show Flamingo big wig Abe Schiller picked up the child and marched him off to Judy's dressing room for a personal meeting with the star.
In July of 1957, it was reported that Abe Schiller was passing out silver dollars all over Canada, weaving a closer alliance between Canada and Nevada. Schiller went to Canada to ride in the Calgary in addition to spreading his good will for Vegas.
In October of 1957, Flamingo's George Capri hosted a Halloween party at his Catalina Apartments. Guests included cocktail waitress Alberta Doyle, showgirls Marcia Gammil, Susan Avery, Sara Brockett, and Nancy White. Also in attendance were Jaci Johnson of the Jan Murray TV show, Jeanne Tatus, NIck Elliott, Don Kirk, and Bob Powell. It was also noted that it was the birthday of Flamingo showgirl Joyce McCullough and all at the party sang happy birthday to her headed by Forrest Duke.
In early November of 1957, Vincent Hernandez, room service boy was showing off a beautiful Mother of Pearl tie-pin to all who cared to see it. It was a gift from Pearl Bailey for her appreciation to Hernandez' services during her stay at the resort while performing and celebrating her 5th Wedding Annviversary to husband Lou Bellson.
Also during this month Harry "Sweets" Edison of the Lou Bellson Quintette was honored by Playboy Magazine with the top yearly award won in the Jazz Poll conducted by the magazine for best trumpet. Playboy representatives presented the award to Sweets while he was on stage in the Flamingo Lounge.
Bailey had arranged for a special plane to stand by. Whenever necessary, she hops aboard and flew to the coast to cut her film scenes for the Nat King Cole movie St. Louis Blues.
On Thanksgiving Day 1957, co-owner George Capri gave turkeys to underprivileged families so their children can enjoy the holiday.
During this year, Flamingo showcased Ana Maria Alberghetti/Carla Alberghetti; Pearl Bailey; Louis Basil & his Orchestra; The Flamingoettes; Jack Cathcart & His Orchestra; Gogi Grant; Ink Spots; Alan King; Beatrice Kraft Dancers; Tony Martin; Mazzone-Abbott Dancers; The Mills Brothers; Debra Paget; Ritz Brothers; and Dinah Shore.
It was noted that Ana Maria Alberghetti was always gracious after her shows and would take time to sign autographs for everyone, no matter how long it took.
The Flamingo Lounge showcased Dave Burton, Ann Mason, and Rubin Trio.
Stage Bar showcased Dave Burton & The Burton Boys, Windsors, and The Merry Macs.
In 1958, former boxing great Gentlemen Gene Delmont became lounge host at the resort. Delmont was born in Newark and moved to Memphis when he was eight, and it was there that his boxing career began at age 15. He enlisted in the Army on February 22, 1918, and four days later he was bound for France and the trenches. While in the Army he became good friends with Gene Tunney, later heavyweight champion of the world, a friendship that lasted well after the Army.
He fought in the ring as a bantamweight and featherweight and while his efforts never were crowned with any titles, he fought names like Ad Wolgast, Johnnie Kilbane, Rocky Kansas and Benny Leonard. His last fight was on March 13, 1925 against Ted Morgan.
Delmont began his career in entertainment in 1926, when he opened his own club in Los Angeles, The Merry Widow. He also was connected with clubs in New Orleans, Havana, Detroit, Chicago, Cleveland and New York. He was also an actor, having acted with Burt Lancaster in The Killers. His first position in Vegas was with the Thunderbird.
In March of 1958, Abe Schiller was interviewed for the Arizona Republic newspaper. The article ended with an typical Schiller quote "Biggest mixup I ever got into was at a Chinese New Year's Day Parade, at San Francisco. There I was - a Jewish cowboy, sponsored by a Greek, riding in a Chinese parade, on an Irish horse named Bridget."
On May 26, 1958, Al Parvin broke ground and construction was started on an extra 92 rooms to be added to the property by Labor Day. It was noted that the Flamingo presently boasted 336 rooms.
Also during this year the resort had snow from Mount Charleston brought in and a snowman was made.
Just before Labor of 1958, Al Parvin opened his new 92 room annex just in time for the huge holiday crowd. It was stated that the total cost was in excess of $1 million.
In late August/beginning of September, 1958, El Rancho held a Celebrity Show to pay tribute to Joe E. Lewis and say hello to Myron Cohen. Guests included Frank Sinatra, Jack Benny, Carol Channing & hubby Charles Loewe, Dolores Hawkins & manager Don Seat, Miami's Fontainbleau owner Ben Novak, songwriter Jimmy Van Heusen, Jerry Fielding, Jack Russell, and Sahara's Stan Irwin escorting Betty Hutton. The following night almost all the same celebrities were seen at Flamingo's Driftwood Lounge to see the Ritz Brother and Harry James.
In 1958, Flamingo showcased Andrew Sisters; Pearl Bailey/Lou Bellson; Jack Benny/Gisele Mackenzie & Her Curfew Kids; Ray Bolger Show "Think Mink" starring Bolger/Pat Suzuki/Barbara Heller; Jack Cathcart & His Orchestra; Vic Damone; Allan Drake; The Dunhills; The Flamingoettes; The Four Voices; Moana Gleason; Harrison & Fisher; Dolores Hawkins; Jay Jason; Jackie Kannon; Sid Krofft; Little Buck; Tony Martin; Mills Brothers; The Platters; Dinah Shore; and the Wiere Brothers. The Stage Bar showcased Dave Burton & The Burton Boys; Patti Casey; Chris Connor; Fred Estrada Trio; The Gaylords; The Goofers; Jackie & Roy; Harry James; Jo Ann Jordan Trio; Little Red's Fireballs; Manny Lopez; Sam Melchionne; Bobby Page & Musical Pages; Reno Rene Trio; Ritz Brothers; Jack Ross w/Dick Lane Quartette; Patti Richardson; and Ritz Brothers/Dolores Hawkins. On December 25, 1958, James was joined by Dick Contino.
In September if 1958, Jerry Lewis was in the audience of a Harry James show when he bounced up on stage to "help out". Lewis and James then proceeded to tear the place apart. The high spot was their challenge trumpet work on James' classic Two O'Clock Jump. In addition, Lewis gave the folks a better look at his instrumental versatility when he blasted a few true ones on saxapohne and trombone.
"Sometime in the winter of 1958, Harry James, Buddy Rich, Ella Fitzgerald and I jammed together at about 4am after Harry got off stage in the lounge. Buddy Banner said.... "Play for me"......... so Harry whipped out his horn and we all played to absolutely a one man audience. No-one was in the place...... period!....... at all. A private concert....... ONLY IN LAS VEGAS..... !! But what a thrill with those three...... ONLY IN VEGAS.... !!" - Sam Melchionne, 2001
In December of 1958, it was noted that Lounge star Jay Jason could be found at the 21 tables of the resort where he created a laugh a minute for dealers and winners and made losing just a little less painful.
In 1959, Vegas hosted the Variety International Convention and various resorts participated. Flamingo's maitre 'd Nat Hart was praised by the conventioneers at how he served a huge variety of food and wines under almost insurmountable obstacles.
Nat Hart was a teenage singer on the Balaban-Katz circuits until he was 17. "Then my voice changed and I had to go to work". Hart stated. Hart's first venture was a restaurant in Miami, Florida. He sold it after getting it started and moved to San Francisco, California, and stayed 10 years. Hart came to Las Vegas with the opening of the Flamingo, remaining as maitre 'd of the showroom until he was hired by the New Frontier in June of 1959. Hart was replaced by Hugo Caubo.
In June of 1959, the Flamingo Captains Larry La Penta, Louis Vanderhook, Bob Wesley, Bill Jost, George Vish, Al Marks, and Hugo Codebo, heard that 17 year old Freddy Palmer who was afflicted with muscular dystrophy wanted a Chihuahua more than anything. They all chipped in and sent to Los Angeles for it. They got one of the best of its breed, complete with papers, and presented it to Palmer as a special gift.
Also in June of 1959, Riviera's Red Skelton, his wife Georgia and personal manager Chuck Luftig went to see Peggy Lee at the Flamingo. Skelton met Lee for the first time when he went backstage to compliment her. He wanted her to be his guest on his fall TV show.
In July, 1959, Abe Schiller who became Executive Vice President of the resort went to Canada for the Calgary Stampede. Schiller was presented in full western regalia to Queen Elizabeth who was touring Canada. In addition, Schiller won first prize in the equestrian division. His saddle was the handiwork of Las Vegas silversmith Jim Nordsrum who devoted over 400 hours to the engraving and Conrad Campos hand-tooled the leather.
During this month Flamingo tried the idea of having the food servers in the Flamingo Room also double as cocktail waitresses. The idea was a bust and the cocktail waitresses were back on the job.
Also in this month Peggy Lee gave a cocktail party at the resort for the opening of the Harry James band. As crowds jammed the Lounge the celebrities gathered together and it became an autograph hunter's paradise. Among the attendees were Harry Ritz, Jack Benny, George Burns/Gracie Allen, Lena Horne, Lenny Hayton, Milton/Ruth Berle, Dorothy Collins, Ruth Olay & her manager Maynard Sloat, and Jack Carter.
The resort suffered a blow when Captain of the Flamingo Room Louis Vanderhook and his wife who was a food server at the El Rancho Las Vegas endured the death of their 2-1/2 year old daughter Jean, and injured brothers Rickey, 8 years, and Stephen, 5 years. The tragedy was not described but the loss was felt throughout both resorts.
In August of 1959, Flamingo prepared a short "Travelers Guide". In it she states she had over 650 luxurious rooms, 280 just completed. Each room was decorated in exquisite decor, with private dressing rooms, individually air conditioned and sound proofed for year 'round vacation comfort. The following is her Guide:
"CLIMATE: Old Sol beams in Las Vegas 99% of the time . . and Star Studded Desert Nights make the Friendly Flamingo the perfect Summer and Winter Holiday locale.
CLOTHING: It's 'Come As You Are' in Las Vegas. Day or Night, Informality is 'Correct.' Attire runs the gamut from 'Jeans" to evening Wear . . . with the accent on Comfort.
FUN-TIME: Gay Las Vegas is awake 'Around the Clock" . . . and World Famous Entertainers vie for your plaudits 24 hours a day, 365 days of the year.
SPORTS: Fish in Lake Mead, the Largest Man-made Lake in the World . . . and gaze in awe at Hoover Dam, spanning the Colorado Canyon. Loaf around the Lake in Luxury Craft - the Flamingo has its own cruiser - or skim on water skis over the blue desert water. Golf on two emerald green 18 Hole Golf Courses . . . or drive a scant 45 minutes to the towering timbers of Mount Charleston for winter skating and skiing. Or, if you will, just laze in luxury at the Flamingo. Soak up the healthful desert sun . . . Cool off in the Olympic Size Swimming Pool, with its unique side alcoves, for the tired tiny toddler (and for Dad & Mom, too, when they've been active, and need a rest). YOU HAVE NEVER REALLY VACATIONED IN LAS VEGAS UNTIL YOU HAVE ENJOYED A FAMULOUS, FRIENDLY FLAMINGO HOLIDAY!!!"
In October of 1959, Flamingo was the home of radio station KBMI with announcer Bob Joyce.
It was also reported that during this year that Flamingo was the home of KBMI radio station with Bob Joyce the host.
During 1959, Flamingo showcased Alberghetti, Larry Adler, Pearl Bailey/Lou Belson Band, William Bendix, Jack Carter, Jack Cathcart & his Orchestra, Coles & Atkins, Vic Damone, Darvas and Julia, The Dunhills, The Flamingoettes, Betty Grable/Harvey Stone, Hendricks & Ross, Burl Ives, Joe E. Lewis, Ted Lewis, The Lamberts, Peggy Lee, Marie McDonald, MerryMacs, Jan Murray & Gloria De Haven, Debra Paget, Remarkable Rubin Trio, and The Skylarks.
The Stage Bar showcased Count Basie & his Orchestra w/Joe Williams/Charlie Ventura; Belasco IV Plus I; Chris Columbo & Demito Joe; Do-Re-Mi Trio; Fred Estrada Trio; Irving Fields; The Hi-Lads; Kings IV; Little Red & Marcy Layne; Harry James & the Musicmakers; Magnetics; Jack Ross/Dick Lane Quartet; Sarah Vaughan; and Andy Williams.
During Ives' appearance at the Flamingo his show was rescheduled to 8:25pm, to allow all dining to be completed by show time so there would be no noise or confusion during the program. Hugo Granada, an associate on the Dinah Shore Show was flown in to handle the special lighting effects for Ives' show. Nick Castle staged the show. When Ives' show ended Ives presented Castle with a pair of solid gold initialed cuff-links with his appreciation inscribed on them. Also during Ives' tenure he went to and accepted the Oscar for Best Supporting Actor. While he was gone, Dick Shawn took his place.
In 1959, Bill Yost was the host of the Flamingo Lounge and was promoted to Captain of the Flamingo Show Room, Mary Clark was head wardrobe mistress, Jackie Walkenshaw was assistant head of the cocktail waitresses, and the showroom photographer was "Georgette".
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